哈姆雷课件.ppt

生存还是毁灭, 这是一个值得考虑的问题; 默然忍受命运的暴虐的毒箭， 或是挺身反抗人世的无涯的苦难， 通过斗争把它们扫清。 这两种行为，哪一种更高贵？ 死了；睡着了；什么都完了； 要是在这一种睡眠之中，我们心头的创痛， 以及其他无数血肉之驅所不能避免的打击， 都可以从此消失，那正是我们求之不得的结局。 死了；睡着了；睡着了也许还会做梦； 嗯，阻碍就在这儿： 因为当我们摆脱了这一具朽腐的皮囊之后， 在那死的睡眠里， 究竟将要做些什么梦， 那不能不使我们踌躇顾虑。 人们甘心久困于患难之中， 也就是为了这个缘故； 谁愿意忍受人世的鞭垯和讥嘲、 压迫者的凌辱、傲慢者的冷眼、 被轻蔑的爱情的惨痛、 法律的迁延、官吏的横暴、 和费尽辛勤所换来的小人的鄙视， 要是他只要用一柄小小的刀子， 就可以清算他自己的一生？ 谁愿意负着这样的重担， 在烦劳的生命的压迫下呻吟流汗， 倘不是因为惧怕不可知的死后， 惧怕那从来不曾有一个旅人回来过的神秘之国， 是它迷惑了我们的意志， 使我们宁愿忍受目前的磨折， 不敢向我们所不知道的痛苦飞去？ 这样，重重的顾虑使我们变成了懦夫， 决心的赤热的光彩，被审慎的思维盖上了一层灰色， 伟大的事业在这一种考虑之下， 也会逆流而退，失去了行动的意义。 Hamlet’s melancholy and delay have been one of the heated topics in the study of Hamlet. Virtually, his melancholy and delay are well felt in the whole play. Analysis of the monologue Hamlet is in a serious conflict or contradiction, to be or not to be; that is the question; Hamlet is in a great melancholy and he is sensitive and alert; Hamlet believes more in the life than the afterlife; Hamlet is very cautious and thoughtful; Hamlet has a very perceptive mind at the cruelty and hardships of the life or the society. conflict conflict is applied to the clashes between two forces and can be divided into two types in terms of the involved parts. If it happens between a person and an external force, it is named external conflict. If it happens between a person and some internal force, like, an established mentality, morality, pattern of action or thought, a desire, a value, a belief, or anything spiritual or psychological, it is named internal conflict. In general, conflict is essential to a play, which is regarded as the soul, therefore, the analysis of the conflict works as an important and primary step for play study. The internal conflict with Romeo Wish that Juliet knew that he loves her but not sure. ( O that she knew she were. ) Wish to hear and answer Juliet but be afraid of being too bold. The internal conflict with Juliet Juliet knows or is fully aware of that one’s name is only something as a sign or signal donated to an