Unit 4 Section Ⅱ Warming Up Reading(Ⅱ).ppt

The students are leaving on Sunday. 学生们星期日出发。 Hurry up！The plane is taking off. 快点儿！飞机就要起飞了。 (2)be to do表示命令、安排、倾向或必须、义务等。 The train is to arrive in Jinan at 11：00 am. 这趟火车将于上午11：00到达济南。 (3)be about to do表示马上就要做某事。 The package is about to come unwrapped. 那个包快散开了。 (4)be going to do表示按计划或安排打算去做某事，或表 示有迹象表明要发生某事。 We are going to call her this evening. 我们打算今晚给她打电话 (5)will/shall do表示将要做某事，常表示客观的将来或 临时性的打算。 What do you think he will do next? 你认为下一步他会干什么？ [多角度演练] 1．用所给动词的适当形式填空 ①The bridge is (complete) by the end of this year. ②Don’t leave. Li Lei is about (come)． ③The Greens (move) to another city tomorrow. to be completed to come are moving 2．单项填空 ④(2011·湖南高考)In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ________ by scientists. A．are making　　　 B．are made C．will make D．will be made 解析：考查时态和语态。根据时间状语in the near future 可知，此处应用将来时态。 make 和more advances 之间存在动宾关系，故用被动语态。句意：在不久的将来，在机器人技术方面科学家会取得更大的进展。 答案：D 3. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. 对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣，在大学里我专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。 本句运用了 “not only ... but (also) ...”句式。 (1)not only 位于句首时，该分句的主谓需要部分倒装，而 but (also)所在的分句不倒装。 Not only shall we work hard, but we shall also learn how to work hard. 我们不仅要苦干，而且要巧干。 Not only is it a comfortable and stylish hotel, but it’s also a popular meeting place. 它不只是一家舒适时髦的酒店，而且是个广受欢迎的会所。 (2)not only ...but (also) ...连接并列主语时，谓语动词的选 择符合“就近原则”，即谓语动词与 but (also)之后的主语保持一致。 Not only my brother but also I have had a photo taken with the famous star. 不仅我哥哥和那位明星合过影，我也是。 [多角度演练] 1．单句改错 ①Not only the students but also the teacher were against the plan. ②Not only the nurses want a pay increase, but also do they want the reduced hours. were→was 应改为：Not only do the nurses want a pay increase, but also they want the reduced hours. 2．翻译句子(用倒装结构) ③他不仅游泳好，而且滑雪也好。 ④我不仅认识她，而且是她最好的朋友。 Not only does he swim well, but he also skis well. Not only did I know her,