七下英语知识点总结完毕.doc

【七年级下学期英语知识点总结】 【Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?】 一．短语： 1 ．be from = come from 来自于---- 2． live in 居住在--- 3． on weekends 在周末 4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人 5 ．in the world 在世界上　　　　in China 在中国 6．pen pal 笔友　　　　　14 years old 14岁　　　　　favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 7．the United States 美国　　　the United Kingdom 英国　　　　　New York 纽约 8．speak English 讲英语　　　　like and dislike 爱憎 9．go to the movies 去看电影　　　play sports 做运动 二．重点句式： 1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 三．本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。 1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English 5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish 四课文知识点 1 Live Live on 以····为食，eg:Sheep live on grass Lively adj 活泼的，有生气的 Living adj 活着的，放在名词前作定语 Alive adj 活着的，称为表语形容词，放在系动词后面做表语，（作定语时只可放在名词的后面，称为后置定语） 2 speak say talk tell 四种“说”的区别见【易错知识点简汇】 3 interesting adj 有趣的 修饰物 interested adj 感兴趣的，修饰人 sb be interested in sth某人对某物感兴趣 Interest n 兴趣 take an interest in sth 某人对某物感兴趣（与上面的短语相等） Vt 使···感兴趣 eg:English interests me 4 a little ; little; a few ;few; much many 六个词的区别请见【易错知识点简汇】 too much +un much too+ adj ; too many +cn (pl) 5 like to do 和like doing 的区别 like doing sth. 与like to do sth. 意思相同，但用法有区别。前者强调一般性的爱好或者表示动作的习惯性和经常性；后来表示一次性和偶然性的动作。例如：He likes playing football, but he doesn‘t like to play football with Li Ming.’s the post office?】 Asking ways: (问路) Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？ Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？ How can I get to ……？ 我怎样到达……呢？ Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗