四级作文策略3的.ppt

;;图表式作文写作分三步: 第一步：开门见山地点明本图表所反映的主题 常使用的词汇有:table, chart, figure, graph, describe// tell, show, represent等; 第二步：分析数据间的主要差异及趋势，然后描写（在描写数据间变化及总趋势特征时，可采用分类式或对比式以支持主题，并阐明必要的理由）。注意层次。 facts and reasons;常用句型： Facts: 1.There was a great /slight increase /rise in… 2.There has been a sudden/slow/rapid fall/drop in… 3.It is 20% lower/higher than… 4.The number /rate has nearly doubled, as against that of last year.;常用句型： Facts: 5.The number is …times as much as that of…. 6.It increases/rises/decreases/reduces by…/…% / two thirds. 7.By comparison with…,it decreased/increased/fell from…to…;Reasons: 1.The reason for…is that… 2.One may think of the change as a result of… 3.The change in…largely results from the fact that… 4.There are several causes for this significant growth in….First,….Second,… 5.This brings out the important fact that…;第三步：归纳总结或发表评论(展望未来或提出方法或建议)。 常用词汇： 1.in a word,/ in short, /generally speaking 2.It’s clear from the chart that… 3.In summary, it is important… 4.From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that… 5.Obviously, if we want to…,it is necessary… 6.There is no doubt that attention must be paid…;Year;Template 1;Poverty; Several factors contribute to the decrease. First of all, the government’s policy of reform and opening up has accelerated the country’s development and prospered its economy. Second, people’s living condition has improved remarkably. All this results in a drop in the poverty-stricken population.; From the analysis above, we can safely conclude that this change will bring us much benefit. However, there are still many people living below poverty line due to China’s overpopulation, limited resources and relatively low employment, to mention just a few. Of course, the government is making every effort to solve those problems.;Sample 2;Sample 2;Template 2;Sample 2;Sample 2;Sample 2;increase;Expressions;;;;Fire Causes in London;Fire Causes in London;Fire Causes in London;Fire Causes in London;;Av