国际商务英语模拟试的题带答案.doc

国际商务英语全真模拟演练（一） per capita income 人均收入 compound duties 混合税 counter trade 对销贸易 反向贸易 gold standard 金本位制 correspondent bank 往来行 关系行 tax holiday 免税期 force majeure 不可抗力 economic integration 经济一体化 capital market 资本市场 securities 有价证券 关税区 costoms area 东道国 host countries 借方 debit 折扣 discout 追溯到 be traced back to 贸易惯例 trading practices 光票信用证 clean credit 免责条款 escape clauses 初级产品 primary commodities 货物原产地港口 port of origin Budget: an account of probable future income and expenditure during a stated period as a guide in making financial arrangement Amendment: change made to something Infrastructure: large-scale public services, such as water and power supplies, road, etc. needed to support economic activities, esp. trade and commerce. Abundant: plentiful, more than enough. Discrepancy: difference; absence of agreement. Remittance: money sent by post After sight: after presentation of draft Expertise: expert skill or knowledge Clout: influence Contract proper: the main body of a contract. World company: a world company is a multinational company whose national identity has been blurred. Incoterms; incoterms are a set of international rules for the interpretation of trade terms. Contract: a contract is an agreement which sets ofrth binding obligations of the relevant parties. Bill of exchange: the bill of exchange is an unconditional order to a bank or a customer to pay a sum of money to someone on demand or at a fixed time in the future. FDI: foreign direct investments. International investment can be classified into two categories: portfolio investment and foreign direct investment. portfolio investment is a kind of investment in which the investor does not exercise any managerial control. The investor either holds foreign bonds or other non-equity securities which do not confer ownership rights or the investor holds stock shares (or other equities)in a foreign company in an amount too small to exercise any managerial control. In contrast foreign direct investment