新概念三L39.ppt

rough adj. 崎岖不平的 Eg: We’d better not take the rough road. be rough on sb. 对某人苛刻，无礼 Don’t be rough on your friends. pit v. 使得坑坑洼洼 They dug a pit to bury the rubbish. The children were playing in the sand pit. Earthquake pitted the surface of the earth. perturb v. 使不安 be perturbed about/at sth 为…而心神不安 I was perturbed by his lack of interest. She didn’t seem perturbed at the change of the plan. underestimate低估 overestimate Never underestimate the power of a woman. Dont underestimate the difficulties of the work. swerve (使)改变方向; 改变目的 Nothing will swerve him from his aims. Dont swerve or suddenly hit your brakes. scoop v. 挖出 Eg: She sccped out some sugar. make a scoop 走运 Eg: That guy made a scoop. ominously adv. 有预兆的，不祥的 ominous adj. Eg: Look at those ominous black clouds. That evening has an ominous silence. 那晚有着不祥的寂静。 omen n.前兆, 预兆 Eg: This is a good / bad omen. The omen of bankruptcy hung over the company. rip v. 划破，撕，扯 rip ones mask away 撕下某人的假面具 The poster had been ripped to pieces. I ripped my stocking on a nail. You should rip the cover off the box first. give way to 为……所代替 Eg: The great clouds gradually broke up and give way to blue sky. He has no intention of giving way to your demands Decaying forces give way to new rising forces. 腐朽的势力让位于新生的势力。 Stretch v./n.伸展; 拉紧 ,延伸 Rubber stretches easily. 橡胶的延展性很好。 He rose and stretched himself. The road stretches uphill at a steep slope. The bird stretched its wings. 1.伸展, 延伸, 延续 He had a good stretch on the bed. 2.一段时间, 一段路程, 一段水域 I see nothing but a small stretch of road immediately ahead. a stretch of hill 连绵不断的群山 clump 1.(树、灌木、植物等的)丛、簇 situated in a clump of trees 位于树丛中 These plants quickly form dense clumps. renew v. I must renew the water in the fish-tank. It is impossible to renew ones youth. People need to continually renew their ideas. pleading n.??恳求 He refused to give in to her pleadings. 他拒不接受她的请求。 Pleading ignorance of the law wont help you if you are caught. adj.