新概念第三册45课课件.ppt

Lesson 45 The power of the press 新闻报道的威力 by Kitty Review the words 略 Review the sentences 略 Fast reading 略 Text In democratic countries any efforts to restrict the freedom of the press are rightly condemned. restrict v. 限制 =keep within a certain limit --The prisoners’ activity is restricted. Text 对比 1. limit 表示时间、空间、程度等方面的限定，且限定到某一个点 --Land development must be limited. 2. restrict 只说明限定范围 --He restricts himself to two cigarettes a day. restrict sb. to 限制在......范围内 Text 3. confine 局限于,禁闭 confine sb. to --The boy is confined to the dark room. =The boy is restricted to the dark room. 4. cramp 限制（限制某人的活动或是限制动植特的生长） --No body can cramp children. --You can not cramp my activity. Text 5. hamper 限制，妨碍,困累 --What hampered you to do so? --The housewife has a lots to do every day, because she is hampered by poverty. --My limited vocabulary hampered my reading. --I am hampered by my limited vocabulary. Text However, this freedom can easily be abused. abuse v. 滥用 --Don’t abuse your authority. 不要滥用职权。 --We shouldn’t abuse our rights. --For VIP, they shouldn’t abuse their privilege. Text Acting on the contention that facts are sacred, reporters can cause untold suffering to individuals by publishing details about their private lives. untold adj. 数不尽的，无限的 =too many to be counted --There are untold stars in the sky. --I am afflicted by / with untold anxieties. Text 对比 1. numerous [nju:m?r?s] 无数的 2. countless countless anxieties 无数的烦恼 --As human being, we can’t keep ourselves free from countless anxieties. Text 3. countable: can be counted 4. uncountable 不可数的,不可数名词 5. numberless 无数的，没有房号的 --This is a numberless room. 这是一个没有房号的房间。 6. numberable 数得清的 7. innumberable 不能数得清的 Text As the parents had five children, life was a perpetual struggle against poverty. perpetual adj. 永久的 =permanent =lasting for a long time =everlasting Text 对比 1. perpetual : 不休止的，一直持续下去的，不易受阻的 --They are as poor as church mouse, they