新概念第二册Lesson8-The-best-and-the-worst.ppt

⑤ 有些构成是不规则的： （farther:距离上的远和更远，further:程上的更进一步）further more(更有甚者；而且) old (older elder, oldest eldest )older 比……大, She is older than somebody. elder 做定语修饰其他名词, elder sister (年长的)姐姐. good/well better best bad/ill worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest old elder/older eldest/oldest 形容词比较级 1. 二者比，标志than 2.比较级+and+比较级，或者， more and more 表示“越来越…” 3.the+比较级， the+比较级 “越…越…” The + 比较级 + 句子，the + 比较级 + 句子 你吃的越多，你越胖。 The more you eat , the fatter you will be. 4. much, a little, far用来修饰形容词比较级，且放于形容词之前。 You eat more, you will be fatter. comparative degree  比较级 1）常用的结构是比较级 + than 。 e.g. This street is wider than that one. 这条街比那条街宽一些。 They worked harder than they promised. 他们工作得比他们答应的还要卖力。 （3）在比较级 + than 的结构前可以加上某些副词类和表示倍数的词，以对其进行修饰，如：far （远），even （甚至），much （许多），still （更，还），a lot （许多），a little / bit （一 点），rather （相当地），three times …（三倍、……） This book is far more interesting than that one. 这本书比那一本有趣多了。 你一直比我工作得努力多了。 Youve been working much harder than I have. 她来得甚至比我叫她来的时间还要早。 She came even earlier than I asked (him to). 形容词比较级 6.如果有of短语，比较级前要加the Of the two girls, who is _________(tall) 7.在同一范围比较，常用any other+单数名词。 Tom在班上比任何人都高。 Tom is taller than any other student in his class. 形容词比较级 5. 同级比较：“和……一样” 肯定：as …… as 否定：not as……as或not so……as 中间要加 adj/ adv的原级 The question is as______(easy) as that one. Please do your homework as (careful) ______________ as your sister. easy carefully 形容词最高级 1.三者或三者以上范围“the”不能少 2.常用句型 one of +最高级 One of ________________(beautiful) garden is Joe’s …..+ that I have ever seen. This is ___________________(interesting) book that I have ever seen. the most beautiful the most interesting （5）用比较级的形式表达最高级的意思。 常在比较状语中用any ,other , else 类的字眼。 He is taller than anyone else in our class. 他在我们班比其他任何都高。 Iron is more useful than any other metal. 铁比其他任何金属更有作用。 Do some exercises 同义句转换 He is the tallest student in his c