新课标人教版选修七Book7_Unit4_Language_Points.ppt

be dying to do 渴望做某事 be dying for 渴望得到某物 die of 死于… （内因） die from 死于…（外因） die down （火，光线）渐弱，渐息。 （声音）静下来 die out 灭绝 （风俗，习惯等）消失 3.The other day I was showing the boys the weekly chemistry experiment when, before I knew it, the mixture was bubbling over everywhere! 有一天，我正给孩子们演示每周一次的化学实验，我还没有明白怎么回事，混合剂就到处冒气泡了。 他们正在讨论问题，就在这时老师进来了。 They ______________ the problem _____ the teacher came in. 她正准备出去，这时来了一位客人。 She ________________________ a visitor came. 我刚洗完澡，这时他打了个电话给我。 I _______________ bathing when he called me. 主语+had hardly / scarcely / barely done sth.+when hardly/ scarcely / barely 放在句首时，要_______。并且倒装的为______ 的内容 比赛刚开始就下起雨来了。 The game ____________ when it ______ raining. eg. Tom hid himself behind the door, from where he could hear the steps of his mother clearly. 拓展： since when, by when也可以引导定语从句。when代表主句提供的时间背景。 eg. She left home three years ago, since when we haven’t heard from her. 她三年前离开家，从此我们就没有她的音信。 Jane is back in May, by when the new house should be finished. 简五月份回来，到那时，新房子就会建好了。 with的复合结构(with+ 宾语+ 宾补) 1) with + n. + doing ( doing表示 with 后名词发生的动作, 此名词为动作的执行者) He lay there with his eyes looking at the sky. 2) with + n. + done (done 和with后面的宾语构成动宾关系, 此宾语是动作的承受者。 The thief was brought in with his hands tied back. 3) with + n. + to do 动词不定式表示目的, 或将发生,未发生的事。 With all these mouth to feed, he didn’t know what to do. With five minutes to go before the last train left, we arrived at the station. 4) with + n. + prep. phrase The teacher came in with some textbooks under her arm. 5) with + n. + adj When he is eating, he doesn’t speak with his mouth full of food. 6. Fresh grass had been laid on the floor and there was a newly made platform for Jenny and me to sleep on. 新鲜的草被铺在地面上, 而且那儿有一个新搭的平台以便珍妮和我睡在上面。 1) 将某物/人置于某位置或某物表面lay the bottle on the desk 2) 产卵 The bird lays eggs in the other birds nets. [考例] ──(山东，27)Look over there—there’s a very long，winding path________up to the house. A．leading