第一部分选修8Unit3.pptVIP

2．(2014·武汉市部分学校新高三起点调研)In a courtroom it is sometimes difficult to ________ who is innocent and who is guilty. A．distribute B．develop C．design D．distinguish 解析：选D。句意：在法庭上有时很难分辨谁是无辜的谁是有罪的。distribute“分配，散发”；develop“发展，生长，形成”；design“设计，绘制”；distinguish“区分，辨别，使杰出，使著名”。根据句意可知D项正确。 3．After completing too much work imposed by my boss in a much too short time, I couldn’t ________ the pressure, so I asked for a two-day leave to adjust myself. A．accept B．ensure　 C．admit D．bear 解析：选D。句意：在如此短的时间内完成了老板强加给我的那么多工作之后，我受不了这样的压力，便请了两天的假来调整自己。accept“接受”；ensure“保证，确保”；admit“承认”；bear“承受；结果实”。根据句意可知D项正确。 4．You wouldn’t normally ________ these two writers because their styles are completely different. A．cooperate B．accompany　 C. correspond D．associate 解析：选D。句意：他们两人的风格完全不同，所以通常不会把这两位作家相提并论。cooperate“合作，配合；协力”；accompany“陪伴,伴随；伴奏”；correspond“符合,一致；相应；通信”；associate“联想；使联合；使发生联系”。根据句意可知D项正确。 5．Actually it’s one’s _________ rather than one’s diploma that counts when applying for a job. The HR manager attaches importance to your practical abilities. A．commitment B．competence C．potential D．patent 解析：选B。句意：事实上在找工作时,一个人的能力比文凭更重要;人事经理更看重你的实践能力。commitment“承诺,委任，献身，承担义务”；competence“能力，技能”；potential“潜力，潜能”；patent“专利，专利权”。根据句意可知B项正确。 1.call up　给……打电话；使……回忆起 (牛津)The sound of happy laughter called up memories of his childhood.　 这欢笑声让他回忆起童年的情景。 (1)call at　　　　 　　拜访(某个地点) call off 取消；停止 call on/upon 拜访(某人)；号召 call for 需求；需要；去接(某人) (2)ring/call back 回复电话 ring off 挂断电话 give sb. a ring/call 给某人打电话 (3)hang/hold on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住 ①I called up my mother to ask if she wanted to live with us in the city. 我打电话问妈妈她是否愿意和我们一块住在城里。 ②The Ministry of Education ________ students to exercise for an hour every day. 教育部呼吁学生每天锻炼一个小时。 ③There is no need to worry.I will call for you at seven o’clock.没有必要担心，我7点钟去接你。 ④The game was ____________ because of the bad weather. 比赛因天气恶劣被取消。 calls on called off 2.get through　设法联系上(尤指打通电话)；(设法)做完；通过；度过；用完；耗尽 (教材P26)I cant get through.　 我打不通电话。 [一词多义]