国内PCO行业从业人员现状浅析_付彦平.pdfVIP

·624 · 中国媒介生物学及控制杂志2010 年12月第21 卷第6 期 Chin J Vector Biol Control, December 2010, Vol.21, No.6 文章编号：1003-4692 （2010 ）06-0624-03 【PCO 专栏】 国内PCO 行业从业人员现状浅析 1，2 2 付彦平 ，高希武 【摘要】 目的 分析目前我国有害生物防治业（PCO ）从业人员整体状况及发展方向。方法 从PCO 行业从业人员构 成（包括从业年限、年龄、文化程度）、培训情况、工资水平和健康保险等方面与国外同行业进行比较分析。结果 我国PCO 从业人员就业年限短、年龄跨度大、资历浅、文化程度低、工作稳定性差、工资待遇低，没有相应的职业健康保险，与国外同 行业相比存在较大差异。结论 PCO 从业人员是决定一个企业甚至整个行业发展的关键因素，从业人员的素质决定了行 业的整体服务水平。随着我国PCO 从业人员整体状况改善，PCO 行业也将得到快速发展，并呈现出崭新的面貌。 【关键词】 有害生物防治业；虫控业；人员构成 中图分类号：R184.3 文献标志码：B 1，2 2 The status quo of professionals in pest control organizations in China FUYan⁃ping , GAOXi⁃wu. 1 BeijingChuangjie HotelServiceandManagementCo,Ltd.,Beijing 100044, China; 2 DepartmentofEntomology,ChinaAgriculturalUniversity,Beijing 100193, China 【Abstract 】 Objective To analyze the overall situation and development trends of professionals in pest control organization (PCO) in China. Methods The staff composition (including practice time, age and education background), training, remuneration and health insurance in this domestic industry were compared with the foreign counterparts. Results Professionals in China ’s PCO had short practice time, wide ⁃span age distribution, deficient experience, low educational level, unstable performance, poor remuneration and shortage of corresponding occupational health insurance, indicating significant difference with the same industry in foreign countries. Conclusion PCO professionals are the key to the development of an enterprise, or even the whole industry. Their quality is determinant of the industry ’s o