初三英语下学期被动语态..ppt

Unit 1 Friendship Period 3 Grammar Direct speech Indirect speech (Direct and Indirect Speech)直接引语和间接引语 直接引语和间接引语都是宾语。一字不改的引述别人的话，叫做直接引语；用说话人自己的话转述别人的话，叫做间接引语。间接引语通常在句中以宾语从句的形式出现。 Listen to Anne’s story. The teacher will repeat each sentence after her. Pay attention to how your teacher retells what Anne said. Notice the difference between Anne’s story and teacher’s retelling of it. 二随宾，宾缺失， 一二变一 The teacher asked us, “Have you finished your homework?” 第三人称不更新 “Lan is a good student”, Miss Sun said. Miss Sun said Lan was a good student. 现在完成进行时—— 过去完成进行时 He said, “I have been doing it for hours.” 过去完成时不变 过去进行时不变 “Jack was talking with his boss face to face at 9 o’clock last night ” Tom said. 现在时态变过去， 一般过去变完成， 其余过去不变化。 now then ago before today that day tomorrowthe next day/ the following day yesterday the day before/ the previous day the day before yesterdaytwo days before the day after tomorrow two days later last week/ month/yearthe week… before this week/month/yearthat week/month/year here there 4. He said, “When will you come to visit me, Kate?” He asked Kate * The shoes are too big for me. What did he say? He said the shoes were too big for him. Pay attention to how your teacher retells what Anne said! Anne said, “My name is Anne Frank and my family is Jewish.” She said that her name was Anne Frank and her family was Jewish. Direct speech Indirect speech ___________ ___ ___ ___ Pay attention to how your teacher retells what Anne said! A: My family and I are hiding in Amsterdam. She said that she and her family were hiding in Amsterdam. Direct speech Indirect speech _______ __________ Warming Up Pay attention to how your teacher retells what Anne said! A: My only true friend is Kitty — my diary. She said that her only true friend was Kitty — her diary. Direct speech Indirect speech ___________ ___ ___ Warming Up Pay attention to how your teacher retells what Anne said! A: