农业与工业(国外英文资料).doc

农业与工业(国外英文资料) The third section, agriculture and industry in China 1. Agriculture in China The main content of the relevant agricultural content has been added The planting industry A. agriculture is the foundation of the national economy. Broad sense agriculture includes farming, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries. In our country, planting is the main part of agriculture. Influence of planting by natural conditions, it requires a suitable farming land, the general requirements of flat terrain, deep, fertile soil, abundant water, irrigation facilities; on the other hand, there must be sufficient for crop growth needs of light, heat and water, the world agriculture development, the agriculture developed earlier area located in the moderate rainfall tropical and temperate plains. The planting areas in China are mainly distributed in the humid, semi humid Eastern monsoon areas, plains, basins and hilly areas. Under the influence of climatic conditions, the agriculture in the South and north of our country has obvious difference in the farming system and the kinds of crops. The distribution is mainly distributed in semi humid and humid plain areas The causes of these plain areas belong to the monsoon region of China. The temperature and precipitation conditions are good. They belong to humid and humid regions. At the same time, the plains are vast and conducive to the development of the planting industry Regional difference, northern South Qinling Mountains - Huaihe line to the north, mainly dry land, irrigation water use form. The crops are wheat, cotton, peanuts, sugar beets, etc.. Northeast China is one year cooked, North China Plain three years, two cooked or one year cooked, Qinling Mountains - Huaihe, south of the line, mainly paddy field, widely cultivated rice. In addition, cotton, rape, sugar cane and other crops planting area is also wide. Most areas are cooked from two to three a year The importance of grain production, our countrys large population, th