喷鼻菇栽培：抓要点巧治理 完成优质高产(国外英文资料).doc

香菇栽培：抓要点巧管理 实现优质高产(国外英文资料) Letinous edodes Cultivation: grasp the main points, clever management, realize high quality and high yield The output of letinous edodes in China ranks first in the world, and letinous edodes is an important export of our country. As the mushroom moved northward, the output of letinous edodes in the North increased year by year. For letinous edodes growers, how to use scientific cultivation and management techniques to produce more high-quality mushrooms is the key to higher economic benefits. At the stage of bacteria, pay attention to stage management. Letinous edodes hair bacteria period of about 80 days, in order to fully produce bacteria, reduce pollution, according to talent stage management. 1~6 days after inoculation, it is the period of germination and colonization of hyphae. Because of the weak growth of mycelium, the temperature of canopy should be controlled at about 28. And this period should not move the bacteria bag, in order to prevent miscellaneous infection, at the same time, ventilation or ventilation. 7~10 days after inoculation, the mycelium spread to the material, and the bag temperature gradually increased. The temperature of the canopy should be controlled at 25 ~ 27 centigrade. 9 days later, we began to turn over the pile. When we turned over the pile, we checked the mycelium growth and the infection by the bag. No, Miss found bacteria inoculation technician bacteria, should be concentrated in one place, digging moldy, daub with 5% ~ 10% lime water. Ventilated 1~2 times a day, about 30 minutes each time. 11~20 days after inoculation, hyphae enter vigorous growth phase, metabolic activity is accelerated, and the bag temperature is higher than the canopy temperature of 1 ~ 5 DEG C, and special attention should be paid to cooling and ventilation. The greenhouse temperature should be controlled at 20 ~ 24 centigrade, and ventilated for 1~2 hours every day. 21 days after inoculation, due to the growth of hyphae, the oxy