雅思学术词汇Sublist 1-10打印版.doc

Sublist 1 analyze[??n?laiz] vt.〈美〉分析, 分解, 解释 E.g. This essay attempts to analyze the problem from various perspectives. constitute[?knstitju:t] vt.构成, 组成建立, 制定选定, 任命 E.g. The pie chart constitutes six segments. E.g. The government should constitute more rigid laws to curb this situation. establish[is?t?bli] vt.建立, 成立安置确定, 证实 E.g. It has been established that your boss has a bigger vocabulary than you have. indicate[?indikeit] vt.标示, 指示, 指出象征; 表明或暗示…的可能性 E.g. The line graph shows the number of full-time teachers of regular schools in China between 1960 and 1990. E.g. It indicaties that our society places more value on sports than on essential professions and achievements. occur[??k?:] vi.发生; 举行; 存在被发现; 想到[起] role[r?ul] n.作用, 职责角色 E.g. The government plays a crucial role in scientific research. approach[??pr?ut?] n.靠近, 接近, 临近通路, 入口, 途径方式, 方法 vt.接洽, 交涉; 着手处理 vt. vi.接近, 走近, 靠近 E.g. Approach time as if you are in control. context[?kntekst] n.背景, 环境上下文, 语境 estimate[?estimeit] n.估计, 估价报价判断 vt. vi.估计; 评价, 评估 E.g. It is estimated that... individual[?ndi?vidju?l] adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的独特的 n.个人人 E.g. Individuals who have courage to chart their own course through life are more likely to be successful. percent[p??sent] n.百分比,百分数 section[?sek?n] n.章节部分部门, 科截面, 剖面地区, 区 area[??ri?] n.面积区域, 地区领域, 方面 contract[k?n?tr?kt] n.契约, 合同 vt.缔结; 订契约 vt. vi.染上(恶习, 疾病等)缩小; 紧缩 evident[?evid?nt] adj.明显的, 明白的 E.g. It is evident that English has become an international language. interpret[in?t?:prit] vt.解释; 说明 vt. vi.口译; 翻译 period[?pi?ri?d] n.(一段)时间时期, 时代学时, 课时句号, 句点 sector[?sekt?] n.部门; 领域防御地区, 防卫区域扇形, 扇形面 assess[??ses] vt.估价, 估计评定, 核定 create[kri?eit] vt.创造, 创作, 创建引起, 产生 E.g. The government should raise the public awareness of environmental preservation, thereby promoting sustainable development and creating a more livable living environment. export[eks?p?:t] n.输出, 出口输出[出口]物 vt. vi.出口, 输出 involve[in?vlv] vt.使某事物成为必要条件或结果; 需要使参与, 牵涉 E.g.Archaeology involves creativity as well as careful investigati