高一英语单元知识点.ppt

但是每个（欧盟）成员国都派代表去欧洲议会。欧洲议会对各成员国发生的事情有某种程度的管理权。 But each of them sends representatives to the European Parliament, which has some control over what happens in each of the member countries. 扩大的欧盟拥有5亿多人口，相当于美国总人口的两倍。 The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people, twice as big as the population of the United States. Useful expressions: 1.同意共同努力 2. 减少贫困 3.人类的发展报告就来自这个协议。 检测成就 从三个方面衡量一个国家的成就 居榜首/排在最后 排第七 居第十三位 处于末端的十个国家 达到 agree to do sth. reduce poverty From this agreement came the Human Development Report examine the achievements measure a country’s achievements in 3 ways at the top / bottom of the list be at No.7 be in the 13th position the bottom 10 countries up to 11.改善环境 12.确保 13.鼓励某人做某事 14.列举……的例子 15.增加寿命 16.脱贫 17.现在的饮用水大多是安全。 18. 取得一些进步 19. 做出更大的努力 20. 经济援助 11.improve the environment 12.make sure 13.encourage sb. to do sth. 14.give examples of 15.increase life expectancy 16.move out of poverty 17.Water is now mostly safe to drink. 18.make some progress 19.make greater efforts 20.give financial help Ⅰ.单词聚焦 1．______ n．饥饿_______饥饿的adj 2．_______ n. 收入 3．_______ n. 贫穷_______贫穷的adj 4．________ vt. 测定；测量；评估 5．____ n. 目标 6．_______ n. 位置 7．_______ vt. 教育；培养；训练n _______ 8．______ n. 数字 hunger income poverty measure goal position educate figure hungry poor education 9．_________ n. 一家人；家庭 10．______ n. 慈善团体 11． ________adj. 拥挤的 12．__________ adj. 不幸的；遗憾的 13．______ n. 旅游业 14．________ adj. 工业的 15．_____ adj. 漂亮的；整洁的；时髦的 16．____ adj. 巨大的；庞大的；浩瀚的 17．____________ n. 娱乐 18．________ n. 交换 household charity crowded unfortunate tourism industrial smart vast entertainment exchange Ⅱ.短语扫描 1．up __ 直到 2．make ________ 取得进步 3．increase...__ 以……的幅度增加 4．be similar __ 与……相似 5．at the bottom __ 在……底部 6．make (an) _____ 努力 7．be connected ____ 与……有联系； 与……有关 8．be close __ 接近，靠近 9．__ one’s opinion 在某人看来 to progress by to of effort with to in Ⅲ.原句突破 1．________ ________ ________ ________(出自这份协议) the Human Development Report. 【答案】　From this agr