高中英语人教选修6 第三单元知识点.ppt

Unit3 A healthy life Language points Ivy stress（同步42页） (n.)压力；(vt.)使紧张；强调 补充: stressful (adj.) 产生压力的，紧张的 nervous (adj.)紧张不安的（因为担心某事） 即时练： Today many people _______________________. 如今许多人过着紧张而忙碌的生活。(live a… life) ban (vt.) 禁止，取缔 (n.) 禁令，谴责(同步42页) 补充：阻止某人做某事的其他表达：1.prevent?sb.?(from)?doing?sth.? 2.keep?sb.?from?doing?sth.? 3.stop?sb.?(from)?doing?sth. 禁止某人做某事： forbid sb. from doing sth. 即时练：翻译。 1. 没有什么能阻止我实现自己的梦想！ 2. 在这个博物馆，照相是禁止的。(ban) due to 常用在be动词后做_______。 because of 因为（后接名词/名词性短语，而because后接___________） thanks to多亏，幸亏（to是____词） owing to由于，应归功于（to是____词） as a result of由于，因为（后面接名词/名词短语，而as a result表示因此，所以，多位于句首，后有逗号隔开） on account of 因为（语气较为正式） as a consequence of 与as a result of 同义 即时练：选择恰当的词填空 His absence（缺席） was _________his illness. He failed in the exam _______ he was too careless. Some students caught a cold ____________the rain on the day when school sports meeting took place. ___________, our head teacher were very worried about us. (as a result of/ as a result) ________________（多亏了你的帮助），we could finish our work on time adolescence青春期（一般13-16岁） adolescent (n.)青少年（近义词teenager） be/ become addicted to中to是____词。后接名词/代词/动名词 用addict的正确形式填空 Many people are _________ idol dramas.（偶像剧）They ______ themselves to knowing everything about their idols. Sometimes their ____________ these dramas may waste a lot of time. by the way 顺便说，附带说 mean (vt.) 意思是…… be/get/become accustomed to=be/get used to习惯于（to是介词） 即时练： Our new headmasters soon get accustomed to living in Danzhou. =_______________________________________________________ quit (vt.) 停止；戒掉；辞职 拓展：quit/ stop doing sth.停止做某事 quit-quitted-quitting（分词双写t） quit school退学 quit the job辞掉工作 effect(n.)结果，影响，效力，效果，作用 拓展： 1). have a far-reaching effect on sth./sb. 对……产生深远的影响 2). have a good/positive/bad/negative effect on sth./sb. 对……产生好的/积极的/不好的/消极的影响 区分effect/affect 即时练： Who has the greatest ______ on you in y