高二英语必修五Unit 4第一课时.ppt

【问题导读】 Read the text and try to tell if these sentences are True(T) or False(F)． 1．Any journalist should know how to communicate with the person that he or she interviews.(　　) 2．Recorders can help journalists get what they want in details，which always works better.(　　) 答案：1.T　2.F 一位记者曾经说过：有技巧的采访是一切好新闻、好文章的基础。新闻采访是记者与被采访者之间进行信息交流与分享的过程。那么如何进行采访呢？ Interviewing is one of the most basic tasks in journalism and is also an important skill for any journalist.A“source1”－anyone a journalist interviews－can provide the following elements2 that are important in any news stories，including basic facts，background on the topic being discussed and direct quotes3. It’s an old debate4 among print journalists：which works better when interviewing a source，taking notes or using a cassette or digital voice recorder? Both have their advantages and disadvantages.A reporter’s notebook and a pen or a pencil are the easy-to-use，time-honored tools for interviewing，while recorders enable you to get everything someone says，word-for-word.Which works better？It depends on what kind of story journalists are doing. Many green reporters complain5 that with a notebook and pen they can never take down everything a source says in an interview，and they worry about writing fast enough in order to get quotes exactly right.They always want to take the most thorough6 notes possible.But remember，you don’t have to take down everything a source says.Keep in mind that you’re probably not going to use everything they say in your story.So don’t worry if you miss a few things here and there. So you’ve done a long interview with a source，you have pages of notes，and you’re ready to write.But chances are you’ll only be able to fit a few quotes from that long interview into your article.Which ones should you use？Reporters often talk about using only“good”quotes for their stories，but what does this mean？Broadly speaking，good quotes are those that are interesting or said in a very interesting way. 【日积月累】 1．source n．信