高二英语选修七unit2 robots 教案.ppt

类别 课程标准要求的项目 词汇 单词 desire　alarm　favour　accompany　awful　affair　declare　talent　divorce 短语 test out　ring up　turn around　leave...alone　protect...from...　set aside　be bound to　take...seriously 句型 ①A robot is a machine designed to do jobs that are usually performed by humans. ②倒装句There stands... ③强调句it is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋... 语法 复习被动语态和不定式的被动语态 desire n. vt. 1)n. 愿望，心愿，要求 ①He has a strong desire for knowledge/to learn. 他有强烈的求知欲。 ②She is my hearts desire. 她是我心中渴望得到的人。 ③They had a desire that I attend their wedding. 他们希望我参加他们的婚礼。 2)vt. 希望得到，想要 ①We all desire happiness and health. 我们都渴望幸福和健康。 ②She desires you to come at once. ＝She desires that you should come at once. 她想让你马上过来。 ③I have long desired to meet them. 我早就渴望见到他们了。 [知识拓展] (1)at sb.s desire 应某人的要求 (2)have a desire for/to do sth. 渴望(做)某事 (3)satisfy/meet ones desire 满足某人的愿望 (4)desire to do sth. 渴望做某事 (5)desire sb. to do sth. 希望/要求某人做某事 [知识运用] (1)(四川省自贡市2010级第二次诊断性考试) At first, his teacher couldnt realise that Lang Lang had a________for music though he wanted to learn the piano so much. A．knowledge　　　　　 B．present C．gift D．desire 答案：C　本题题意：起初，老师并没有意识到郎朗拥有音乐天赋，尽管他学钢琴的热情非常强烈。have a gift for表示“对……有天赋”。 (2)Some people have a/an________for a nicer car and a bigger house. A．attention B．gift C．attempt D．desire 答案：D　本题题意：有些人渴望有较好的车和较大的房子。desire表示“渴望； 欲望； 渴求； 热望”。 (3)We desire that immediate help______to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood. A．be given B．will be given C．should give D．is given 答案：A　本题题意：我们请求立即为遭受洪水围困的当地村民提供援助。本题考查desire后跟从句时的用法，desire后跟从句用虚拟，形式为(should)do。而help与give之间是被动的关系，故用(should)be done。