高英the middle eastern bazaar.ppt

Paragraph1 Para.1: The entrance of the bazaar The Central Idea： In this paragraph, the author gives a brief description of the dark, crowded and noisy atmosphere of the bazaar. Question： From the first paragraph, what can you see、 hear and feel？ The one I am thinking of particularly is entered by a Gothic - arched gateway of aged brick and stone. 此时此刻显现在我脑海中的这个中东集市，其入口处是一座古老的砖石结构的哥特式拱门。 particular: special, single and different from others. synonym of single. Particular is also often used in the sense of special.eg: She always took particular (special) notice of me. eg: On this particular (single) day we had to be at school early. 1) is entered . . . : Why is the present tense used here? The present tense used here is called “ historical present”. It is used for vividness. 3）Some (adj.) Ending in (-ed) ①adj.+n. 以-ed结尾的形容词 -ed读重音[~ id] The last syllable is pronounced [~ id] eg: aged, blessed神圣的, crooked弯曲的, dogged固执的, learned, naked, ragged衣衫褴褛的, wicked, wretched可怜的 ②v.-ed 动词过去分词 -ed读轻音[~d] You pass from the heat and glare of a big, open square into a cool, dark cavern which extends as far as the eye can see, losing itself in the shadowy distance. 你首先要穿过一个赤日耀眼、灼热逼人的大型露天广场，然后走进一个凉爽、幽暗的洞穴。这市场一直向前延伸，一眼望不到尽头，消失在远处的阴影里。 1）glare：n a very bright, unpleasant light刺眼的光 the glare of the sun炫目的日光 adj glaring 显眼的，明显的 a glaring error、injustice 刺眼的，炫目的 生气的，愤怒的 glaring eyes愤怒的目光 glaringly adv ~obvious显而易见的 2）.eye, ear, etc. The words eye and ear are used in the sentence not to mean the concrete organ of sight or hearing but to mean man’s power of seeing and hearing. 此句中eye, hear不是指具体的视觉、听觉，而是指视力和听力。 eg: She has an eye/ear for beauty/music.她有欣赏美的能力/她有鉴赏音乐的能力。 eg: His words are pleasant to the ear.他的话很中听。 3）.lose oneself in ①To disappear消失 eg: The pickpocket lost himself in the crowd and escaped the police. 小偷消失在人群中，逃过了警察的追捕。 ②To play too much attention to something that o