外研社八下Module_3_Unit_1.ppt

* * What school project have Daming and Tony got? 2. How does Daming feel about the school project? 3. What news has Tony heard? 4. Has anyone been to Mars? Why? Now answer the questions. They have got a project on spaceship. He isn’t sure how to make the model. The spaceship to Mars has reached there. No one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon. 1. What are you up to? 你在干什么呢？ be up to用于表示“正在做某事，忙于某 事”。 相当于问 What are you doing? 例如： What is he up to with all those hooks on the floor? 这么多书放在地上,他在干什么呢？ Language points — What are you up to? 你在忙什么？ — I’m busy with my homework. 我忙着写家庭作业。 当我们说be up to sb.时，表示“由……决定” 例如： Do you want to stay or go? It’s up to you. 你是要留下还是要走呢？你自己定。 It’s up to you to decide when you should do it.该由你决定你该什么时候做此事。 2. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project. 我刚刚做完了我们学校项目要求的宇宙飞 船模型。 just adv. 刚刚，刚才 常用在现在完成时的肯定句中，常放在助动词 have/has 的后面。 I have just seen John. 我刚才见到约翰了。 We’ve just seen/watched the film. 我们刚看了这部电影。 3. I haven’t started yet because I’m not sure how to make it. 我还没开始呢，真不知道怎么做。 yet 表示“还（末）”，常用在现在完成时的否定句或疑问句中，通常放在句末。 We haven’t finished our homework yet. 我们还没把作业写完。 Have you received her letter yet? 你收到她的信了吗？ be sure后可以接从句，也可以接不定式。 例如： He’s not sure whether they have met before. 他不太确定他们之前是不是见过面。 She is sure to win the game. 她确信能赢得比赛。 4. Have you heard the latest news? 你听说必威体育精装版的消息了吗？ latest adj. (late的最高级) 最近的，必威体育精装版的 Have you seen her latest movie? 你看过必威体育精装版上映的电影了吗？ The?radio?is?broadcasting?the?latest?news?about?the?man-made?satellite.?? 电台正在播送有关人造卫星的必威体育精装版消息。?? 5. The journey has taken several months. 旅途花了几个月的时间。 句型: It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意为“某人花（多少）时间做某事”，其中it是形式主语，动词不定式to do sth.是真正的主语；常与句型sb. spend…(in) doing sth.互换。 It took us an hour to send this email. = We spent an hour sending this email. 我们花了一个小时发这个电子邮件。 5. The journey has taken several months. 它已经在太空中行驶了好几个月了。 several adj. 几个的，数个的（三个以上） 例如: Several letters a