2014非谓语动词重难点剖析精品课件.ppt

高考英语语法专项讲练（非谓语动词） （3） The work he devoted his time to _____ worth praising. A. was???????? B. be C. being????????? D. been 答案选A，he devoted his time to 是修饰主语 the work 的定语从句。句子的基本结构为 The work was worth praising. （4） I think this is the very work that we must finish ____ her. A. to help???? B. help C. helping??????D. helped 答案是 A。句中空格处填的动词help 并不是 finish 的宾语，正确的句子分析是：that I must finish 是修饰名词 the very work 的定语从句，finish 的宾语是引导该定语从句的关系代词 that，其后的不定式 to help her 是目的状语。 请做以下类似试题 高考英语语法专项讲练（非谓语动词） （5） Which do you enjoy ____ your weekend, swimming or fishing? A. spending??????? B. being spent C. spend?????????? D. to spend 答案选 D。enjoy 的宾语是句首的疑问词 which，不是其后的动词 spending。此题中的 to spend… 用作目的状语。 又如： What the boy enjoys _____ to have a room of his own. being?????? B. to be C. is????????????????? D. are 答案选C，而不选A。what the boy enjoys 是主语从句，空格处填的 is 为谓语动词。 （6） Nothing that he suggested _____ to be of any use. prove????? B. proved?????? C. proving?????? D. to prove 答案选B，而不选C。句子主语是 nothing，that he suggested 是修饰主语的定语从句，suggested 的宾语是引导该定语从句的关系代词 that，而不是其后的动词；句子谓语是 proved。全句意为“他建议的情况没有一条是有用的。”? 请做以下类似试题 高考英语语法专项讲练（非谓语动词） （7） The old house we paid a visit _____ at the top of the hill. A. standing????????? B. to stand C. to standing????????? D. to stands 答案选D。we paid a visit to 是修饰the old house 的定语从句，句中的stands 为主句谓语。 （8） The life he is now used _____ quite different from ours. A. is????????????? B. to be C. to being??????? D. to is 答案选D。句中he is now used to 是修饰 the life 的定语从句，to 后的动词 is 是句子的谓语，句意为“他现在习惯的这种生活与我们的生活很不相同”。 请做以下类似试题 高考英语语法专项讲练（非谓语动词） （9） The work he paid special attention _____ to nothing. A. came?????????B. to come C. to coming?????????????D. to came 答案选D。句中的he paid special attention to 是修饰 the work 的定语从句，to 后的动词 came 是句子的谓语，句意为“他特别关注的那项工作泡汤了”。 （10） The result what he said would lead _____ his regret in the future. A. is???????