初中英语语法系列-倒装句.ppt

高考英语语法复习课件 May you succeed! 14.Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to master the language. A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you * * Welcome! ２、部分谓语（情态动词、助动词、连系 动词）在前，谓语的主体部分仍在主语之 后的句子，叫部分倒装句。 Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 英语倒装句分为两种： １、整个谓语在前的句子，叫完全倒装。 Here comes the car. Inversion(倒装句) 必须弄清的两点： ①若有主从句，哪句倒装。 ②部分倒装还是完全倒装。 1. Here comes the bus . 2. There goes the bell . 3. Away went the students . 4. Now comes the chance . 5. 6. 一、表示方位和时间的副词位于句首时（now ,then here ,there,out ,in ,up,down ,away ,back, off,on ), 句子全部倒装。 注：主语是代词时， 不倒装。（如5，6） Out rushed the children. he rushed. There comes the bus. he comes. 注意：1.不能用进行时； 2. 主语为人称代词时不倒装。 1.In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor . 2.In front of our school stands a tower . 3.By either side of the river grow a lot of apple trees . 4.At the top of the mountain stands a temple . 5. Among the goods are Christmas trees,flowers and toys. 二、以介词短语表示的状语，提前位于句首时，全部倒装。 例1.Present at the meeting were Professor White,Professor Smith and many other guests. A: 形容词+连系动词+主语 Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people. 例2.过去分词+连系动词+主语 三、表语位于句首时，倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语” 1.He went to the film last night.So did I . 2.You must finish your work ,so must I . 3.She is interested in the story ,so am I . 4.He didn’t turn up .Neither did his brother . 5.His mother told him not to go to the film .So he did. 四、将so\neither \nor 放在开头,表示“…也(不)…”的意思时,部分倒装 注:表示“确实是这样”时,不倒装 1.Were he younger(=If he were younger ),he would learn skating . 2.Should they forget (=If they should forget ) to bring a map with them ,they would get lost in the woods . 3.Had they realized (=If they had realized ) how important the task was ,they wouldn’t have refused to accept . 4.Were I you ,I would help her . 五、在if 条件句中,通常可以省略if ,而将从句倒装 条件:在if 条件句,必须含有系动词were, 助动词 had 和情态动词should 1.Never have I been there . 2.Little did I know