非谓语动词-to do.ppt

* 非谓语动词 to do To finish the building in a month is difficult It is difficult to finish the task in a short time. My idea is to climb the mountain from the north I cant afford to buy a new car. We found it impossible to get everything ready in time You should decide what to do next. My teacher advise me to take a summer course to improve my writing skills She has only a cold room to live in. He worked hard to support his large family. 指出下列句中to do 的语法成分 √ √ √ √ × × V-ed √ √ √ √ √ √ V-ing √ √ √ √ √ √ 不定式 状语 定语 表语 宾语 补足语 宾语 主语 语 法 功 能 名称 一般式 to do 进行式 to be doing 完成式 to have done I decided to buy a special gift for my mother on her birthday. The boy pretended to be doing his homework when his mother came in. Charles Babbage is generally considered to have invented the first computer. Little Tom loves to be taken to see the film once a week. The bridge is said to be being built at present. The book is said to have been translated into many languages already. 一般式被动: to be done 进行式被动: to be being done 完成式被动: to have been done 不定式作状语：表示目的或结果 ?（2005浙江） ________more about university courses, call (920)746-3789.?? To find out??? B. Finding out?? C. Find out　 　 D. Having find out （2005上海） ? It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just ________ a look at the sports stars. A. had??? B. having??? C. to have??? D. have （2004福建） The news reporters hurried to the airport, only_____ the film stars had left. A．to tell B．to be told?C．telling???D．told （2005广东） He hurried to the station only _____that the train had left. to find?? B. finding??? C. found?? D. to have found 不定式表示结果的句型： 1. so / such... as to do? Would you be so kind as to lend me your bicycle We are not such fools as to believe him. 2. enough to do? He didn‘t run fast enough to catch the train.? 3. only to do表示出人意料的结果 ? He lifted a rock only to drop it on his own feet. 4. too ... to do? His eyesight is too poor to read such sm