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高中英语,必修1 Unit_3 词汇
1. dream about/of doing sth 梦想做某事 ⑴ He dreams of becoming a famous actor one day ⑵ Many?people?dream?about?traveling around the world. ? ⑶ Tom?dreams?of?studying?abroad(adv. 在国外; 到海外)?in the?future. persuade 作“说服”解,强调劝说“成功” advise sb to do sth/ try to persuade sb to do sth 试着说服某人,但不一定成功了 2. …then she persuade me to buy one. persuade sb of sth 使某人相信某事 ⑴ How can I persuade you of my words? 3. Wang wei soon got them interested in cycling too. get sb. interested in sth. 使sb.对sth.产生兴趣 get/make sb/sth + 形容词或过去分词 过去分词或形容词作sb或sth的补语,意思是使得某人 或某物处于某种状态. ⑴ The?long?journey?got?the?children?all?tired. ⑵ I?must?get?the?dinner?ready before 8 o’clock. 4. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 注:although/though?引导让步状语从句的时候,不能与but、however?连用,但是可以和yet(然而)、still(仍然、依旧)连用 虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这此旅游安排好。 although引导的从句放在主句前后均可,有时还可放在句中 ⑴ He insisted?on his?views, although?no?one? agreed with?him. ⑶ He?often?helps?me?with?my?English?although? he?is?quite?busy.? ⑵ Although?he?worked hard,?he?failed in the? exam. although与though的用法区别 ⑴ Though /Although we are poor, we are still happy. ⑵ Though /Although it was four o’clock, the street lights were already on. 1.表示“虽然”,两者大致同义,可换用,只 是?although?比?though?更为正式 2. although?一般不用作副词,而?though?可用作副词,且一般放在句末(不放在句首),意为“可是”、“不过” although与though的用法区别 ⑴ It’s hard work; I enjoy it though.? ⑵ I?do have?a?problem?though. 不过,我的确有一个问题。 工作很辛苦,可是我乐意干。 although与though的用法区别 3. though?引导的让步状语从句可用部分倒装的形式 (注意:倒装后位于句首的名词之前不用冠词),但? although?一般不这样用: ⑴ Poor though I am, I can afford it. ⑵ Child though he was, he did quite well.? 我虽穷,但这东西还是买得起的。 他虽是孩子,但干得很好。 insist vt/vi. 坚持,强调 Insist on/upon sth 坚持某事 insist on/upon doing sth?坚持做某事 ; 坚决做某事 ; ⑴ So?from?now?on,?I?will?insist?on?this?habit. ⑵ If?you?insist?on?leaving?now ,?please?go?ahead. ? insist that +从句 第一种情况:若“insist?that?+从句”表示“坚决要求某人做某事”?用?insist?that?sb?(should)?do?sth.? 就是说,从句的谓语动词用?should+动词原形,? should?可以省略,这种语言现象叫“虚拟
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