高中英语必修1课件：Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero Reading.ppt

2) accept “接受”，指的是主观上接受了。 receive “收到”，指客观收到但不一定接受。 我接受了他的邀请去参加晚会。 I __________his invitation to the party． 我收到了他的邀请，但我没有接受。 I __________his invitation, but I didn’t ____________. accepted received accept 8. attack n./v. make an attack on/against/upon 攻击 /袭击/ 抨击 under attack 遭到袭击 / 抨击 a heart attack 心脏病突发 He made an attack on the government’s actions. The government’s actions were under attack. The death of the actor is due to a heart attack. The enemy attacked us at night. 9. …only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 只是在那时我们才决定以暴力对付暴力。 only then 此处引起倒装句, 当only修饰状语 位于句首时, 句子采用部分倒装的结构。 Only by practicing a few hours every day will you be able to master English. You can leave only when he comes. = ______ ______ he comes _____ you leave. Only when can 只有在那时候, 我才知道自己错了。 Only then did I realize that I was wrong． 只有用这种办法你才能解决这个问题。 Only in this way can you solve the problem. 只有当他回来时我们才能知道秘密。 Only when he came back did we know the secret． 注意1: 主句倒装从句不倒装。 注意2: Only＋主语在句首时, 不用倒装 Only he knows the answer. 注意: 如果only所强调的为状语从句, 该状语从句不倒装, 只对主句进行倒装。 e.g. Only then did I realize the important of English. Only when a child grows up does he understand his parents’ intentions. Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. [即学即练] 1) Only when I left my parents for Italy ___ how much I loved them. (08重庆) A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize 2) ___ you eat the correct foods ___ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. (08江苏) A. only if; will you B. Only if; you will C. Unless; will you D. Unless; you will D A 3) It was announced that only when the fire was under control ____ to return to their homes. (08江西) A. the residents would be permitted B. had the residents been permitted C. would the residents be permitted D.