高二英语课标选修6UNIT1_language_points.ppt

高二英语课标选修6UNIT1 language points 1、 include v.?including prep.Eg. Thirty people, including six children, went to visit the factory.  = Thirty people, six children included, went to visit the factory. 2、abstract?adj.抽象的，深奥的?n.摘要（of）??v.摘要，提取??????????????? an abstract painting 抽象画?? abstract thinking抽象思维，抽象思考 abstract noun 抽象名词 English abstract 英文摘要 abstract…from…从…中提取 eg. Beauty is abstract but a house is not. eg. Salt can be abstracted from sea water. ?3、influence v. n. 影响（力）；有影响（之人或物）have an influence on/upon… 对…有影响have influence over/with…? 对…有影响力under the influence of? 受…所影响，受…所左右 注意：如果指一种潜移默化的影响用介词ON 如指一种支配，控制，约束某人行为的能力用OVER 如指一种权利，势力，威信等方面的作用WITHeg. The weather in summer influences the rice crops.eg. He has no influence over his children. 17、faith n. / faithful adj. / faithfully adv. develop / have faith in 建立/对…….有信心、信任 lose faith in 对…..失去信心、信任 defend faith??捍卫信仰 bad faith??不诚实 blind faith??迷信 deep faith??深信 good faith??忠诚 great faith??信心十足 faith in oneself??对自己充满信心 1.I don’t have much faith in this medicine .我对这种药没有多大信心。 I have great faith in you, you won’t let me down. in bad faith背信弃义地,存心不良地 The workers thought that the boss acted in bad faith.工人们认为老板的行为存心不良。The government has conducted thenegotiations in bad faith.政府在谈判中缺乏诚意。 in good faith真诚地,诚意地 She signed the letter in good faith, not realizing its implications.她真心实意地在信上签了字,没有意识到其中另有含义。I doubt whether he is in good faith.我怀疑他是否有诚意。keep faith守信 You cannot expect your friends to trust you if you do not keep faith with them.如果你对朋友不守信,那你就不能指望他们信任你。 on faith不加怀疑 He said he was twenty-one years old and the employment agency took him on faith.他说他21岁,职业介绍所毫不怀疑就相信了他。 The bank refused to give the company more time . consequently , It went bankrupt. The rise in prices was consequent upon the failure of the crops . She overslept and, consequently, she was late. 5、value? n.价值；（pl.）价值观?? v.评价，估价 be of great(some, lit