(强烈推荐)_定语从句_unit4_Earthquake_grammar.ppt

Practice(练习) 1. The beautiful card is from my friend _____ lives in Australia. 这张漂亮的明信片是澳大利亚的朋友寄给我的。 2. I borrowed the bike from Tom ____ father is a teacher. 我从爸爸是教师的汤姆那借的自行车。 3. 这部影片很有趣。 The film is very interesting. 我昨天看的这部影片。 I saw the film yesterday. 我昨天看的这部影片很有趣。 The film (that/which) I saw yesterday is very interesting. 4. 这是那所房子。 This is the house. 我去年住在这所房子里。 I lived in the house last year. 这是我去年住的那所房子。 This is the house I lived last year . This is the house I lived in last year. where Which/that 6. We live on the earth, ____ is much bigger than the moon. (非限定性定语从句) 我们住在地球上,地球比月亮大多了。 (“the earth”在从句中做主语) 5.This is the earth _____ we live. 这就是我们居住的地球。( “the earth”在从句中做状语) 7.I still remember the day ____ Mary made a chocolate cake . 我一直记得玛丽做巧克力蛋糕的那一天。(“the day”在从句中做状语) 定语从句修饰的是( ) 被修饰的词叫( ) 定语从句由关系( )或关系( )引导。 关系代词： 1先行词是人 — 2先行词是物 — 关系副词（从句中做状语） 1.先行词是时间 — . 2.先行词是地点 — . 3.先行词是原因 — . Summary (总结) 1.When do we use relative pronouns? 1) He is a man whose parents are farmers. 2) He is the first one who won the Nobel Prize in literature in China. 4) He would go on to be the writer that he used to be. 3) The amount of money (that/ which) he will win is about 7,500,000 Yuan. 当定语从句中缺少_______、_______、_______或______时，选用关系代词。注意：缺少定语时只能选用________。 主语 宾语 表语 定语 whose 2.When do we use relative adverbs(关系副词)? Discovery 3 1) The time when he was born is February 17th, 1955. 2) The place where he was born is Gaomi County (县), Shandong Province. 3) I think the reason why he wants to buy a big house in Beijing may be that he wants to give his family better living conditions. 当定语从句是 ______(完整/ 不完整)的句子时，选用关系副词。此时，先行词在定语从句中做_______. 完整 状语 定语从句中的主谓一致 注意两个句型： The Great Wall is one of the world-famous buildings that draw lots of visitors. 长城是吸引大批游客的世界著名建筑之一。 One of + 复数名词 + 关系代词 +复数形式动词