溃疡性结肠炎132例住院患者临床资料回顾分析.pdfVIP

40 Chin J Coloproctol 2007，Vol 27，No 12 溃疡性结肠炎1 32例住院患者临床资料回顾分析 浙江省杭州市中医院(浙江杭州310007) 郑 ；4 - 摘要 回顾性分析132例溃疡性结肠炎住院患者临床资料，探讨近年我院收住溃疡性结肠炎的临床与流行病学特点。结 果显示，溃疡性结肠炎近年有逐年增加趋势，以轻、中度为主，疾病类型以慢性复发型和初发型为主；辅助确诊手段主要为结 肠镜及病理检查；治疗以中西医结合局部保留灌肠为主。结果发现，病理诊断报告内容有待提高和完善，中西医诊断有待进 一 步规范。 关键词 溃疡性结肠炎；诊断；回顾性分析 A Retrospective Analysis on the Clinical Data of 132 Admitted Patients with Ulcerative Colitis Zheng Jie The ltangzhou Municipal TCM Hospital，Hangzhou，Zhejiang 310007 Abstract Author analysed the clinical data of 13 2 admitted patients with ulcerative colitis SO as to investi— gate the clinical and epidemic features of ulcerative colitis of patients admitted by his hospita1．As results， the incidence of this disease showed the increase trend from year tO year，and mild，middle conditions were predominant；the patterns of conditions were mainly seen as chronic recurrent type and primary onset type； the adj unctive confirmed diagnostic methods were coloscopy and pathological examination；main treatment were lOcal retention enema based on integration of traditional Chinese and Western medicine．From the data it is seen that the report contents of pathologic examination are needed tO be raised and improved，the diag— nosis based on integration of tradilional Chinese and Western medicine is needed to be normalized． Key Words Ulcerative colitis；Diagnosis；Retrospective analysis 笔者收集我院近 5年诊断为溃疡性结肠炎的 衷1 结肠炎在2001～2005年分布情况( ) 132例住院患者的临床资料，进行回顾性分析，旨在 总结其临床特征。 1 临床资料 调查2001～2005年在我院住院诊断为结肠炎 的患者，统一用2000年成都全国炎症性肠病会议修 2．3 不同科室分布 见表 2。 订的对炎症性肠病诊治规范建议 规范诊断标准， 表2 结肠炎在各科室分布情况( ) 重新审定后纳入调查分析范围。调查内容：(1)一般 项目。包括性别、年龄、住院科室、病程等。(2)诊断 和治疗情况。诊断包括中医诊断和西医诊断及西医 诊断的规范化情况，中医诊断的证型，辅助检查、确 诊手段等；治疗主要治疗药物、方法、疗程等。统计