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4_B7_U4_Grammar-复习限制性定语从句(P48-50_in_VE)
B7 U4 Sharing;定语从句的概念与分类;1 概念: 修饰_____或_____的句子就叫做定语从句。引导定语从句的词叫_________ ________, 有两种:
关系代词(relative pronoun) :
_______________________________
关系副词(relative adverb):
___________________
2 被定语从句修饰的词就叫________,它一般是由_____、_____或_____充当。定语从句一定要放在 _____________。
3 定语从句可分为:
________________与_________________;限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句;◇ 找出下面两句的先行词与关系词:;限制性定语从句; The man who lives next to us sells vegetables.
You must do everything that I do.
I have found the book which I lost.
I visited the school where I studied.;关系代词
who,whom,
whose,which,that;指人时,用__________
指物时,用__________;Exx.;3 He prefers the cheese. It comes from his parent’s farm.
4 The noodles were delicious. You cooked them.;考点一:指物时只用 that 的情况 ;考点二:关系代词只用 which 不用that;The person I want to learn from is one who studies hard and works well.
There is a gentleman who wants to see you.
I met a foreigner in the park yesterday afternoon who could speak Chinese very well.
The student that was praised at yesterday’s meeting is the monitor who is very modest and works very hard.;难点一: whose (人 / 物) + n. ;1. He did all /everything _______he could to help me.
2. This is the very thing _______ I am after.
3. This is the first thing _______ I want to say.
4. The man to _______ I spoke is a famous scientist.
5.The boy _______ mother is dead was brought up by his father.
6. He opened the door, in front of ______ sat
a boy.;关系代词as引导;Mr Smith is __ a good teacher __ we all respect.
A. such, that B. such, as C. so, that D. so, as;He is not _____ a fool _____.
A. such/as he is looked B. such/as he looks
C. as/as he is looked D. so/as he looks
We hope to get such a tool ____ he is using.
A. / B. as C. which D. that
She is wearing the same dress ____ she wore yesterday. A. which B. as C. that D. /
;关系副词的用法;关系副词的用法;I still remember the day ______ I came here.
(when = = )
This is the
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