—定语从句.ppt

Attributive Clauses 4.作表语只用that, 它既可以指人，也可以指物。例如： He is no longer the man that he used to be. This is no longer the dirty place that it used to be. 对比 I still remember the day when he first came here. I still remember the days that / which we spent together last year. 2. This is the factory where my father worked. This is the factory that / which was built last year. 3. The reason why he didn’t come to school was that his mother was ill. This is the reason that / which he explained at the meeting. Tell the difference between them. This is the factory( ___________makes shoes.) This is the factory( _________ his father works.) This is the factory (_______________ we visited yesterday.) ? I can not forget the day (________ I joined the Party). He’ll never forget the days ( _____________we spent together last summer). Please tell me the reason( _______you are late.) He has told me the reason( _____________ can explain his absence(缺席) from the meeting. ) The reason (______________he told us) was not true. 只用who(不用that) 做关系代词的情况 1.当先行词是不定代词时，如：one, ones, all, none, nobody, anybody, anyone等 Anyone who breaks the law should be punished. 2. 当先行词是those, these, that 时 Those who were late for class stand up please. 3. 在there be 句型中 There is an old man at the gate who wants to see you. Peter ___________ I played tennis on Sundays was fatter than I. His house ___________ he paid $10,000 ten years ago is now worth $30,000. I lost my glasses _____________ I could see nothing. There is a big tree _____________ some people are sitting and chatting. They collected much money ____________ they could help the disabled. Yesterday we visited the Century Park ___________ there are many pigeons. You can get off at the next stop ____________ you can change for the No.10 bus. This is the plane __________ I came to Shanghai. 引导词在从句中作主语时，从句中谓语动词的单复数与所修饰的先行词保持一致。 This is the girl who _________(practice) the piano every day. He