中考英语词汇运用.ppt

猎豹图书 猎豹图书 聚焦中考——英语（外研版） 第48讲　 词汇运用 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词)。(2013，台州) 1．Mr. Lee is really a lively teacher.We all like ______ class. 2．Dont ________ about your exams，everything will be fine. 3．Im sure well ________ each other after we leave school. 4．In China，students have two ________ every year. 5．My brother was taking out the trash while I was ________ my dog. 词汇运用 his　 worry　 miss　 terms feeding 二、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(2013，湖州) Liu Wei is an unusual young man.He lost both arms in a 1.________ (可怕的) accident at the age of 10，but he still held on to his 2.________ (梦想)．As a child，he loved music.He wanted to play the piano with his 3.________ (脚)，but he couldnt find 4.________ (任何人) to teach him.So he had to learn it by 5.________ (他自己)．He kept practicing for seven hours every day.He often 6.________ (说) “For people like me，there are 7.________ (仅仅) two choices.One is to give up all ideals and quickly die 8.________ (没有) hope；the other is to struggle with no arms to live a wonderful life.” Three years later，he managed to become the champion of Chinas Got Talent and was 9.________ (称作) the “armless pianist” by people. terrible　 dream feet　 anyone himself said only　 without　 called 词汇运用 词汇运用类题目的考点主要是考查学生对单词的拼写能力，以及词形变化和语法知识运用和词组辨别能力等。试题通常以语篇或句子的形式出现，测试内容以实词为主，虚词很少。测试题型为单词拼写、选词填空、根据首字母填空等。 词汇运用 1．选词填空解题应注意事项： ①先对备选的词汇的词性作简单标记，如：名词－n.，动词－v.，形容词－a.，副词－ad.等。同时对词义作初步的理解。 ②根据题意或通读全文，猜测空格中所缺的信息，注意发现固定搭配关系，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。 词汇运用 ③在填词过程中要注意词形的变化。既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。为了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜：空前空后要注意，“名词”单复数要牢记，还有“s”不能弃，“动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意要用三种级，要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”，填人“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。 ④完成填词后，应通读全文，复核校对。检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的正确性。最后把答案填入答卷时，切勿错位。 词汇运用 【例1】 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次，每空只写一词。(2013，宁波) Many students like to work on the Internet.Of __1__ it can bring us many good things.We can learn more knowledge __2__ our books，practice our spoken English with someone __3__ and look up some useful information. At the same ti