二轮复习英语核心考点六动词和动词短语表达行为必不可少(张).ppt

11．We have to ________ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way. A．get away B．get across C．get through D．get in 解析　句意：暴风雨就要来了，我们得尽快地把麦子收起来。get in意为“收割；收获”，符合语意。get away“离开；去度假”；get across“使(某事)传播或为人理解”；get through“与某人(通过电话)联系”，均不符合语境。 答案　D 12．Youre telling me a lie.Your facial expression has ________ you ________. A．given；away B．given；out C．given；off D．given；up 解析　句意：你在对我说谎。你的面部表情已经出卖了你。give away意为“泄露，出卖”，符合语意。give out意为“分发；用完，耗尽”；give off“发出”；give up“放弃”，均不符合语境。 答案　A 与不同介词(副词)搭配的动词 (1)break break away from脱离　break down坏掉；出故障；垮掉 break into闯入，破门而入　break out(战争)爆发　break in破门而入　break off打断；中断　break up打碎；(物理)分解；分开；结束；制止 (2)call call for需要，邀请　call on/at号召；访问　call in召集；召来　call up召唤；召集；打电话　call off取消 (3)come come about发生　come across偶遇　come to共计，达到，苏醒　come true变为现实 come up走上前，被提出　come up with提出　come into being形成　come into use投入使用 (4)get get about四处走动；传开　get across传达　get away逃脱，设法离开　get down下来；记下　get in收割；到达　get off出发；下班　get together聚会　get through接通；通过　get down to开始认真干　get over克服　get along/on with进展；相处　get up起身，起床 (5)give give up放弃　give in屈服　give out用尽；分发　give away泄露；赠送；颁发　give off发出　give back归还；使恢复 (6)go go against违背；对……不利　go ahead开始，进展，进行 go after/for追逐，追求　go without勉强维持；凑合 go in for爱好，参加；从事　go through通过；经历；审查 go over复习；仔细审查　go by过去，经过 (7)hold hold back隐瞒；控制(情感)　hold out维持；抵抗；硬撑 hold up使……耽搁　hold on坚持；别挂(电话) hold together团结一致　hold on to保留，抓住不放 (8)make make up for补偿，弥补　make out辨认出　make fun of取笑　make up ones mind下定决心　make sense有道理(意义)，讲得通　make good/full use of充分利用　make up编造；组成；构成；补齐；凑足 (9)put put aside把……放在一边　put away把……收好　put down扑灭，平息　put forward提出　put off延期；推诿 put out扑灭；生产　put up挂起，张贴；搭起；为某人提供食宿　put up with忍受，容忍　 (10)turn turn down拒绝；调低　turn in上交　turn out结果是，证明是　turn over移交，交给　turn up出现；调高　turn off关掉　turn on打开　turn away走开　turn to求助于；翻到 【典例12】 In modern times，people have to learn to ________ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life. A．keep with B．stay with C．meet with D．live with 解析　live with和put up wit