中考英语基础知识——形容词、副词.ppt

1.Tony is ___ boy. A. a quite smart B. very a smart C. quite a smart 2.It is raining ___. A.heavy B.heavily C.big 3.Bill is running __ to catch up the others A. enough quickly B.quick enough C. quickly enough 4.I have never been there, ___. A. too B. either C. also * 一.形容词的用法 二.副词的用法 三.形容词、副词比较等级 一、形容词的用法 1、形容词+名词 2、连系动词(be, look, feel, taste, sound,smell, get, turn等)+形容词 a beautiful girl Your mother looks happy today. 3、something，anything等不定代词 +形容词 I can’t see_____________ (其他的东西) anything else 4、the+形容词（表示一类人或物） The rich should help the poor 1.Both green tea and black tea taste ____. A.well B.good C.better 2.Lily is a ___ student. She always listens to the teacher ___. A. careful, carefully B. carefully, careful C. care, carefully 3.I can always find ___ on the Internet. A. something useful B. anything useful C. useful something 二、副词用法 1、动词+副词 动词后如有宾语，副词放在 宾语后面 She speaks English ___.(well, good) 2、quite a + 形容词+ 名词 a + very / rather +形容词+名词 一个相当不错的女孩 quite a good girl a very / rather good girl 3、形容词/副词+enough、 enough+名词 He didn’t work hard enough Don’t worry, we have enough time 4、good well good(形容词) 5、too, either also “也” well(副词) 只有表身体好才用作形容词 too(肯定，句末)，either(否定，句末) also(句中) 三、形容词变副词 1、一般加-ly careful-- slow-- carefully slowly 2、辅音字母加-y结尾，变y为i再加-ly happy-- heavy-- happily heavily 3、-ly结尾，但为形容词的词 lovely, lively, lonely, friendly 1.Tony is a __ boy. He does everything__. A.care, careful B.carefully, careful C.careful, carefully 2.It’s raining __. The radio says there will be a__ rain tomorrow, too. A. heavy, heavily B. heavyly, heavy, C. heavily, heavy 3.The man looks __. A. friendly B. carefully C. slowly 三、比较等级 1、加比较级(-er)、最高级(-est)的规 则（看书P27） 2、部分双音节和多音节词，在前面加 more,most 形容词+ly变来的词，加 more, most 单词本身拼写以ly结尾的，变y为i再 加-er,-est slowly— --