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宾语从句三要素 引导词(连接词) 语 序(陈述句) 时 态(相应时态) 确定从句的时态(根据主句时态) 1. Teng Yi asked me why was I late for school. 注意语序。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述句的语序,即先主语后谓语。 2. Huang Ke doesn’t know what he does yesterday. 3. Chen Xiang wondered where I have been. 4. Li Lei said that the moon went round the earth. 5. He doesn’t know that when she can come back. 口头练一练 What is this ? What are you doing ? Where do you live ? When does he get up ? How did you go to work? Who will you play with? 练一练 1.This is a book. 2.You like singing. 3.He worked last night. 4.They will go home. 5.Jim has been to Beijing. 6.She sings well. 练一练 1.Is he reading ? 2.Do you get up at six? 3.Does Tom work hard? 4.Did you watch TV ? 5.Will they read books ? 6.Can you sing ? 练一练 What is this ? What are you doing ? Where do you live ? When does he get up ? How did you go to work? Who will you play with? 看市编材料p39 Writing Read the story and write a composition according to the article of P31(Book4). 直接引语变间接引语与宾语从句的关系 特殊疑问句变为who, what, when等引导的宾语从句 e.g. 1. He asked, “Where do you live?” 2. “How can we get to the post-office?” he asked. He asked where I lived. He asked how they could get to the post-office. 直接引语变间接引语与宾语从句的关系 1、当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时或一般将来时,宾语 从句的谓语动词可以用所需要的任何一种时态。 2、当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时,宾语从句的谓语 动词要用相应的过去时态,但当宾语从句叙述的内容 为客观真理时,仍然用一般现在时。 e.g. The teacher said that the moon moves around the sun. 注 意: * * The Object Clause They say nothing lasts forever Were only here today Hiding from the rain and snow Trying to forget but I wont let go Show me that wonders can be true So many people all around the world 一、教学任务 复习宾语从句 二、重点和难点 1、由不同引导词引导的宾语从句 2、宾语从句中时态的变化 宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。主从复合句是 由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的。 主句是复合句的主体,从句仅仅是主句的一个 成分,它从属于主句,不能独立。从句在是全句中 充当什么成分,就叫什么从句。宾语从句当中的 从句在全句中作宾语,所以叫宾语从句。 eg. We know Mr Green teaches English.
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