2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试真题及参考答案 英语(一).doc

17考研笔试已经结束，老师为各位考研的同学们整理了真题及参考答案，大家一起看看吧！ Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.?(10 points) ? ?Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding “yes!”?__1__?helping you feel close and?__2__?to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a?__3__?of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you?__4__?getting sick this winter. In a recent study?__5__ over 400 health adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs __6__?the participants’ susceptibility to developing the common cold after being?__7__?to the virus .People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come?__8__?with a cold ,and the researchers?__9__?that the stress-reducing effects of hugging?__10__ about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. __11__?among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe?__12__?. “Hugging protects people who are under stress from the?__13__ risk for colds that’s usually __14__ with stress,”?notes Sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging?“is a marker of intimacy and helps __15__?the feeling that others are there to help?__16__?difficulty.” Some experts?__17__?the stress-reducing , health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called “the bonding hormone”?__18__?it promotes attachment in relationships, including that between mother and their newborn babies. Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain , and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But some of it?__19__?in the brain, where it?__20__?mood, behavior and physiology. 1．[A] Unlike ? ? ? ? [B] Besides ? ? ? ? ???[C] Despite ? ? ? ? [D] Throughout 2．[A] connected ? ? ?[B] restricted ? ? ? ? ?[C] equal ? ? ? ? ??[D] i