2017版高考英语一轮总复习 高考AB卷分类试题 专题2 代词和介词.doc

专题二代词和介词 2016～2012年各省市高考题(改编)代　词 A卷　全国卷 单句语法填空/单句改错 1．(2016·全国，68)On my recent visit, I held a lively three－month－old twin that had been rejected by ________(it) mother. 答案　its　[根据空格后的名词及前文中的a lively three－month－old twin可知要用形容词性物主代词。] 2．(2016·全国，短文改错)If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledge we cannot get from books.________ 答案　your→our　[考查形容词性物主代词的用法。根据前面的主语we可知，此处要用our，表示“我们能够开阔我们的视野”。] 3．(2016·全国，短文改错)It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.________ 答案　many→much　cost much花费很多。此处也可理解为much money的省略。] 4．(2016·全国，短文改错)At first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.________ 答案　yourself →myself　[根据句意，此处指“我自己”。] 5．(2016·全国，阅读D)No news is good news, and good news is no news.________are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. 答案　Those/These　[ 6．(2015·全国，短文改错)We must find ways to protect your environment.________ 答案　your→our　[句意：我们必须找到方法来保护我们的环境。代词用法错误。这里应当是保护我 7．(2015·全国，短文改错)Five minutes later，Tony saw parents.________ 答案　saw后加his　[此处缺少代词所属格作定语。] 8．(2014·全国大纲，25)—Whos that at the door? —________is the milkman. 答案　It　[本题考查代词。当对方不知是男是女时，用it。] 9．(2014·全国大纲，28)I think Mrs.Stark could be________between 50 and 60 years of age. 答案　anywhere　[本题考查不定代词，该句是对Mrs.Stark可能所处的年龄段进行推测，故选用anywhere。] 10．(2014·全国大纲，短文改错)Otherwise, it is impossible for him to help each other and to make their friendship last long.________ 答案　him→them　[此句考查代词，根据语境，彼此帮助应该是复数形式。] 11．(2014·全国，69)A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! Its________(I)”． 答案　me/mine　[本题考查代词，根据上文主语it如果指的是人，用me，如果指的是箱子，则用名词性所属格mine。] 12．(2013·全国大纲，34)Its an either－or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we cant do________． 答案　both　[根据句意：这是个只能选其一的情况，不可能两者同时做，前面有否定形式cant，故此处用both。] 13．(2013·全国，短文改错)He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town.________ 答案　himself→him　[此处代词不是做自身动作的承受者，不必用反身代词。 ] 14．(2012·全国，31Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but________of them