2017考研英语：高频词汇完结.docx

一.passion for 对…的热爱，热情be patient with 对…耐心pay for 赔偿，付款，报偿，处罚pay…for 付…的钱(be) at peace with 与…和睦相处in peace (=peacefully) 安静，平安peculiar to… 特有的，独具的penalty for 对…的处罚，罚金perform on the piano (=play the piano) 演奏钢琴persist in 坚持，固执in person 亲自，当面in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方in place of (=instead of) 代替take (a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事be on the point of doing sth (=be about to do sth) 刚要去做beside the point 不切正题，无关紧要come to the point 谈主要问题there is no point in doing sth 没必要做某事to the point 中肯，切题point at (=indicate,direct attention) 指着point out (=indicate,show) 指出，指明popular with/among 大众所喜爱的，拥戴in the position of 处在…位置上in practice 实际上(状语)；业务熟练(表语)be (get) out of practice 荒疏，不熟练bring (put) …into practice 使…成为现实prefer…to… (choose rather,like better) 宁要， 更喜欢prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭prepare breakfast 作早饭in the presence of 在…在场的情况下for the present (=for the time being,for now) 暂且，就现在来说at present 现在，此刻preside over / at 主持(会议，业务等)prevail over 占优势，压倒，战胜prevent… from 使…不，防止…做previous to (=prior to) 在…之前take pride in (=pride oneself on) 以…自豪pride oneself on / upon 以…自豪in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上prior to (=before) 在…之前in private (=privately) 私下，秘密地\in public 公开地proceed from (=arise from,result from) 由…发出，由…引起(产生)proceed with ( =begin and continue sth) 继续进行in progress (=in the state of be done)进行中prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止， 阻止in proportion to 与…成比例protect…from 阻止..不受，保护不受be proud of 为…自豪provide for 为…做准备in public 公开地， 当众on purpose (=by intention,deliberately) 故意to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose) 得要领的，中肯的be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for 在某种职业上合格restrict…to (=keep within limits) 把..限制于..result in (=cause) 导致with the result that 其结果是in return (for) 作为报答；以报答 (for)二.1.createvt.产生; 创造，创作; 封爵，把…封为（贵族）;vi.[英][俚] 大发脾气，大发牢骚;[例句]We set business free to create more jobs in Britain.我们放开对企业的限制以便在英国创造更多的就业机会。2.declinen.下降;（力量、健康、品格、权力、价值等的）衰退; 下倾;（人、生命等的）衰退期;vt.辞谢，谢绝（邀请等）;vi.（道路、物体等）下倾;（太阳）落下;（在品格、价值上）降低; 衰落，谢绝;[例句]The number of staff has declined from 21