新概念英语第一册135-136课语法部分.ppt

Welcome to New Concept English Class Lesson 135 The latest report 语法部分 really 真的，确实，加强语气 尝尝这个酒，真的很好喝 试一试：Try this wine， it is really delicious. I may. I can’t make up my mind. make up one’s mind 拿定主意，做出决定 make up one’s mind=decide 他们下决心要把房子卖掉。 试一试： They made up their minds to sell the house． future husband 未婚夫 记一记：let sb do sth 让（允许）某人做某事 相当于allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 翻译：Just let me try! 就让我试试吧！ 试一试：她的父母不会让她和那个男孩出去的。 Her parents wouldn’t let her go out with that boy. 记一记： introduce sb to sb 将某人介绍给某人 试一试：让我把我姐姐介绍给你 May I introduce my sister to you? We’re going to get married next week. 记一记： get married 结婚，表示结婚的行为 记一记： be married （己）结婚，表示己婚的状态 翻译：你结婚了吗？ Are you married？　 翻译：你什么时候结的婚？ When did you get married? 翻译：我去年结的婚 I got married last year. 翻译：你结婚多少年了？ How long have you been married? 翻译：我结婚14年了。 I have been married for 14 months. She said she couldnt make up her mind. She said she would have to ask her future husband. She said her future husband would not let her make another film. Then she introduced us to Carlos and told us they would get married next week. Thats sensational news, isnt it, Kate? It certainly is. Hell be her sixth husband! 如果她继续那样工作下去,一定会生病的 She will certainly become ill if she goes on working like that. 重点：直接引语与间接引语的问题 直接引语与间接引语相互转化时应注意的问题： 第一：人称的变化。 第二：时态变化。 直接引语变间接引语时，间接引语的时态要与主句的时态一致。 直接引语 间接引语 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般过去时 过去完成时 现在进行时 过去进行时 一般将来时 过去将来时 现在完成时 过去完成时 注意： 1.直接引语为客观真理时，间接引语仍用一般现在时。 Teacher told us: The moon moves round the earth. Teacher told us the moon moves round the earth. 2.直接引语为一般过去时并且与具体时间状语连用时，间接引语仍用一般过去时。 She said: I went to England in 1998. She said she went to England in 1998. 3.主句为现在时，间接引语时态不变。 He says: I bought you a book yesterday. He says that he bought me a book yesterday. 第三：指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化。 直接引语 间接引语 直接引语 间接引语 地点状语 here there 时间状语 yesterday the day before 动词 come go today that day 指示代词 this that tomorrow the next day these those ago before 第四：句式上的变化 1.陈述句变间