新版七年级下Unit 4 - Unit 9知识点总结.doc

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. 【短语归纳】 1. on time 准时，按时 2. listen to … 听…… 3. in class 在课上 4. be late for 做……迟到 5. have to 不得不 6. be quiet 安静 7. go out 外出 8. do the dishes 清洗餐具 9. make breakfast 做早饭 10. make (one’s) bed 铺床 11. be noisy 吵闹 12. keep one’s hair short 留短发 13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. play the piano 弹钢琴 15. have fun 玩得高兴 16. make rules 制订规则 重点单词和词组 1. in class 在课堂上 （反）after class in the class 在班上，在班级上 Don’t look out of the window in class. 课上不要向窗外看。 She is one of the best students in the class. 她是班上最好的学生之一。 2. fight v. 打架，争吵 fight with 和……打架 The two boys fought with each other yesterday. 昨天这两个男孩打了一架。 n. 打架，争吵 There was a fight between the two boys yesterday. wash v. 洗，洗涤 Wash your face clean. 把你的脸洗干净。 I like washing the clothes on Sundays. 我喜欢周日洗衣服。 n. 清洗 have a wash 洗脸（手） 4. arrive late for class 上课迟到 = be late for class arrive at + 小地点名词 arrive in + 大地点名词 arrive home/here /there get to + 地点名词 get home/ there/ here He arrived in Beijing yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午他到的北京。 Did you arrive at school at 6 yesterday? 昨天你6点到的学校吗？ What time did your father get home last night? 你爸爸昨天晚上几点到家？ too many太多 + 可数名词复数 He has too many questions to ask. 他有太多的问题要问。 too much 太多 后面跟不可数名词，也可以作副词词组，修饰动词 Don’t drink too much tea. 不要喝太多的茶。 She talks too much. 她说得太多。 much too 太，非常 修饰形容词，副词，不修饰动词。 It’s much too cold. 天太冷了。 The question is much too difficult. 这个问题太难了。 6. be in bed 在床上，卧床 Don’t read in bed. 不要躺在床上看书。 on the bed 某物在床上 There is a book on the bed. 床上有本书。 7. by ten o’clock 十点钟以前 by 在……之前，不迟于 He has to go to bed by nine o’clock. 他必须在九点前睡觉。 by 乘坐某种交通工具 She goes to school by bus. 她乘公交车上学。 by 通过……方式 They learn a lot by TV. 他们通过电视学到很多东西。 8. hear，listen和sound都有“听”的意思，但三者是有区别的。 Hear“听说”，侧重于“听”的内容 I’m sorry to hear that you are ill. 听说你生病了，我很难过。 I never heard such an inte