高一英语语法衔接语态资料.ppt

Dictation Leading-in Thinking 对议：核对答案，提出疑惑，背诵P29五， 不能用于被动语态的及物动词及短语 组议：解决疑惑， 总结被动语态在不同时态中的构成 I、知识链接—读衔接教材P28五（一）总结归纳在什么情况下使用被动语态。 1) His bike has been stolen. 场合：______________________________________________ 2) The cup was broken by David. 场合：___________________________________________ 3) You are wished to do it more carefully. 场合：_____________________________________ 4) Girls Wanted. 场合：________________________________________________________ 5) It’s reported that it will rain tomorrow. 场合：____________________________________ 时态 例句 被动语态构成 一般现在时 ? The room is used by them. ?is used 一般过去时 ? The room was used by them. ?was used 现在进行时 ? The room is being used by them. is being used 过去进行时 ? The room was being used by them. ?was being used 现在完成时 ? The room has been used by them. ?has been used 过去完成时 ? The room had been used by them. had been used 一般将来时 ? The room will be used by them. ?will be used 过去将来时 ? The room was going to /would be used by them. would/was going to be used ? 1.将下列语句改为被动语态 1）They often clean their classroom after school. Their classroom _______ often ____________ by them after school. 2） Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week. A new pen _______________________ Tom last week. 3） They take good care of my child. My child ____________________________. is cleaned was given to Is good taken care of by them 2. 感官动词与使役动词的被动语态用法。 1). I saw him play basketball last Sunday. He ________________________play basketball last Sunday. 2). The boss makes him work for 10 hours. He ________________________work for 10 hours. was seen to was made to 3.下列句子，如有错误请改正。 1). The meeting was lasted for two hours. _________________ 2). The dolphin was disappeared in the deep sea. _________________ 去掉was 去掉was 遥远的小岛上，住着一个倒霉蛋，它叫豆豆，那里的人只有三件事要忙，吃饭，睡觉，打豆豆。 你看，它总是被打，还不知道是谁打的。 Doudou is always beaten by someone. 昨天晚上 ，夜黑风高，它又被打了。 Doudou was beaten yesterday evening. 明天，豆豆还会面临n顿暴打，可怜的豆豆啊。 Tomorrow ,Doudou will be beaten several