高中英语动词时态复习资料.ppt

2.在It’s (about / high) time (that) …, I’d rather …, Would you mind if …等句式中，从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时表示现在或将来的动作。 It’s time you took a rest now. --- Shall I open a window? --- I’d rather you didn’t . Would you mind very much if I asked you to do something? 3.在虚拟语气中，用一般过去时表示现在或将来的动作。 If I had time, I would go with you. He looks as if he were ill. I wish I knew the answer. If only I were ten years younger. How is your daily life as a high school student? 4. 在时间、条件、让步状语从句中，要用一般现在时表示将来的动作。 I’ll write to you as soon as I get there. We won’t go unless it is fine tomorrow. He won’t forgive me even if I apologize. 犹如 picture ● 一般将来时 ● ◆ 三种形式的具体用法 (一)、be going to +动词原形:表示将来 ★ What are you going to do tomorrow? ★ The play is going to be produced next month。 ★ Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. ● 一般将来时 ● (二) be to do的5种用法 　　 例：She is to be seen in the lab on Monday. 　　 （星期一你准会在实验室见到她。） 例：You are to go to bed and keep quiet, kids. Our guests are arriving in less than 5 minutes.（孩子们，你们必须上床睡觉，不准吵闹。我们的客人5分钟之内就要到了。） ● 一般将来时 ● 三、能或不能发生的事情（接近can, may）　　 四、不可避免将要发生的事情，后来将要发生的事情。　 ● 一般将来时 ● 五、用于条件从句“如果……想，设想”（接近if ……want to,或if ……should）　　例：Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ____________ avoided.　　A) is to be 　　B) can be 　　C) will be 　　D) has been　　 ● 一般将来时 ● (三)、be about to do：表示“即将做某 事”或“将要做某事”　　 eg: He is about to leave for Beijing. I was about to start out when it began to snow. ★注意：be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。 ● 一般将来时 ● 考点五. will用于带有条件状语从句的从句中表示愿望，意愿. eg: If you will listen to me, I’ll give you some advice . Will 可以表示即刻的打算 --I hear WangLing is ill in hospital. --Really? Then I will go and see her. Dad said to me, “I will buy a computer for you if you can pass the exam.” Dad told me (that) he _________ (buy) a computer for me if I could pass the exam. 五. 现在进行时(The Present Continuous Tense) 2. 用法：　 1) 表示现在( 指说话