第一讲 新目标go fot it中考总复习名词.ppt

2．(2012·天津)—Why didnt Sally play the violin at the concert last night? —She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n) ________.I saw her play tennis just now. A．matter 　B．excuse　 C．result　 D．expression 解析：考查名词辨析。句意为“她说她的手受伤了，但这只是一个借口，我刚刚看见她打网球了”。excuse“借口”，符合语境。故选B。 答案：B　 3. (2012·重庆)—Bill，whats your sisters favorite______？ —She likes volleyball best. A．food B．color C．sport D．movie 解析：考查名词词义辨析。由答语“她最喜欢排球”可知，问句询问的是“运动”。food“食物”；color“颜色”；sport“运动”；movie“电影”。故选C。 答案：C　 4．(2012·吉林)—Whats your favorite________？ —Physics. Its interesting and useful. A．job B．vegetable C.fruit D.subject 解析：考查名词辨析。由Physics（物理）可知，问句中是问科目，故选D。 答案：D　 5．(2012·武汉)If by any chance Peter comes to us, please ask him to leave a________. A．letter B．sentence C．message D．notice 解析：考查名词辨析。由“If by any chance Peter comes to us”可知，要Peter留言，故选C，leave a message“留言”。 答案：C　 6．(2012·宿迁)—Where can I buy some books，Simon? —Go to the ________ in the shopping mall in Old Street.You will find many books there. A．restaurant 　B．bookshop　 C．cinema　 D．library 解析：考查名词在语境中的运用。restaurant“餐馆”；bookshop“书店”；cinema“电影院”；library“图书馆”。由问句“Simon，我在哪儿能买到书？”和答语中“你会在那里找到许多书。”可知应选B。 答案：B　 7．(2012·黄冈)—The mountain in our hometown isnt very ______. —I agree with you. Few ______ like to go sightseeing there. A．touristy；tourists B．tourist；tour C．tourists；touristy D．tourist；tourists 解析：考查tour的派生词。touristy是形容词，意为“吸引很多游客的”；tourist是名词，意为“游客”，结合句意可知选A。 答案：A　 8．(2012·襄阳)—What does your father do，Lily? —He is ________.His job is to make sure that drivers obey the traffic rules. A．an actor B．a policeman C．a waiter D．a reporter 解析：考查名词词义理解。由下句中的“他的工作是确保司机遵守交通规则”可推断，他是“一名警察”。 答案：B　 9．(2012·乌鲁木齐)Looking after children is not only ________ work, men should also do it. A．woman s　 B．women　 C．womens　 D．womens 解析：考查名词所有格。由后半句“men”可知，此空要用复数形式，排除A；women的名词所有格形式是womens，故选D。 答案：D　 10．(2012·河北)Id like a ________ for dessert. Fruit, you k