第七讲 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.docx

第七讲Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.一、精听精练二、经典词汇1. 顶嘴2. 远离3. 自己做决定4. 挡。。。的路，妨碍5. 打耳洞6. 对。。。感到兴奋7. 确保8. 对某人要求严格9. 把。。。举起来10. 给某人一个拥抱11.休想12.做兼职13.与。。。一样多三、词汇精析1.take, bring, fetch/get, carry的用法take “带去，带走，拿去”，动作由近及远bring “带来，拿来“，动作由远及近fetch/get “去拿来，去取来”，是一种往返运动，fetch（formal）, get(informal)Carry “携带“，可带来也可带去，可肩挑手提，也可车拉船运，无方向性。练一练：The driver told the passengers that he must ___take_____ the man to the hospital.Please ___take_____ this coat to your brother.Hey mom, could you please ___bring_____ my student ID card for me? Remember to ___bring_____ you textbooks with you next time.Go and ____fetch_____ some pieces of chalk. Hewas_____carrying______a wooden box on his shoulder. 2.learn的相关短语learn from ….. 向某人学习Eg: You can learn a lot from watching games.你可以从看比赛中学到很多。Learn….by heart 熟记，背诵Eg: We can learn English by heart.我们可以通过背诵学英语。Learn one’s lesson from…..从。。。中吸取教训Eg: It’s necessary for us to learn a lesson from the failure.从失败中吸取教训是很有必要的。Learn about/ of 了解，知道Eg: Kids can have fun and learn about music at the same time.孩子在了解音乐的同时玩的很开心。 3. chancen. 意为”机会“give sb. a chance to do sth. 给某人机会做某事have/get a chance to do sth.有机会做某事Eg: I hope to have a chance to take part in the sports meeting.我希望有机会能参加运动会。take every chance to do sth. 抓住一切机会做某事Eg: You should take every chance to improve your spoken English.你应该抓紧一切机会提高英语口语. 4. get in the way为固定短语，意为”挡。。。。的路，妨碍“ = be/stand in the way，常与介词of连用。Eg: Nothing can stand in the way of our plans. 没有什么能够妨碍我们的计划。【扩展】In this way 用这种方法、方式In the way妨碍，挡路On the way在路上，在进行中By the way顺便提一句Only in this way can we work out the problem. 只有用这种办法我们才能算出这道题。Tom, by the way, where are you from? 汤姆，顺便问一句，你来自哪里？Don’t stand in the way. Move! 不要挡路，让开！I met my mum on my way to school. 我在上学的路上遇到了我妈妈。四、语法精讲（一）情态动词的被动态结构：情态动词+be+过去分词，情态动词指can,may,should,must等Eg: The flower should be watered. 应该给花浇水了。句式肯定句：主语+情态动词+be+及物动词过去分词如：_We should be allowed to make our own decisions__我们应该被允许自己做决定。否定句：主语+情态动词+not+be+及物动词过去分词如：__Teenagers