简单句式的基本形式.ppt

简单句式的基本形式 简单句式的基本形式 主语+谓语 The cure will follow. 主语+谓语+宾语 Faith can remove mountains. 主语+系动词+表语 Our heroes are athletes. 系表结构 表示特征和存在状态的 be, seem, appear, feel, look, smell, taste, sound 表示状态延续的 remain, stay, keep, continue, stand 表示状态变化的 become, get, turn, go, run, fall, come, grow 主语+谓语+宾语+补语 Such characteristics make them perfect candidates. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 Scientists will give robots a sense of touch. 简单句式的基本形式 双宾语结构 To bring, give, lend, hand, offer, pass, pay, promise, return, send, show, teach, tell, write, ask For Buy, call, cook, choose, draw, find, get, make, order, sing, save, spare Transitional Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 When Who Which What Action Who Which What How Where When Last week I went to the theatre. I had a good seat. The play was very good. I didn’t enjoy it. They were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. 修饰谓语的副词放在主要动词之前。 否定 经常性 时间 My friends never come to visit me. I frequently go to bed hungry. I have just received a letter. He will visit a great number of different place. 常用句型 There be 句型 There is/are/was/ were There will be There is/are going to be There has/have been There might be There must be/must have been There used to be There seems/seem/seemed to be There happen/happens/happened to be There v. live, stand, come, go, lie, remain, exist, arrive Eg: In front of the cave, there stands a tall pine tree. There remained a story in the village. 被动句型 She is respected by all her students. The name of Yang Liwei will be remembered by the Chinese people forever. The lock can be fixed right away. 并列句句型 and, or, but, for, so, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also… yet, however, therefore… He was ill, however, he went to school. HE lost his job, so he was unhappy. It took us a long time to get there, for it was a long way to go. Either you leave this house or I’ll call the police. It 结构 It is +n./adj./分词 to do sth. /that… It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. It is qui