第8讲名词性从句(外研版)试卷.ppt

6 主语从句与强调句型的区别 1．主语从句中的it可以用that从句代替，强调句型不可以。如：It is necessary that we should attend the meeting on time.＝That we should attend the meeting is necessary. 6 2．强调句型中It is/was和that之间的部分叫被强调部分，当把It is/was和that三个单词去掉时，被强调部分可以还原到句子适当位置，而在含有主语从句的句子中It is/was和that之间的部分叫表语，不可 置于其他位置。 用whether 或if填空 1. __________ the meeting will be held in the meeting room or in the open is not known to us. 2. The problem is ________the students can understand the teacher speaking English all through the class. 7 怎么区别名词性从句中的whether 和if? whether　 whether　 　3. Their doubt __________Chinas economy will keep advancing at high speed is worth considering. 　4. The decision depends on __________ we can collect enough money 5. I do care __________ or not the assessment is objective. 6. If you dont know__________ your colleague is reliable or not, try to believe in him or her first. whether whether　 7 怎么区别名词性从句中的whether 和if? whether whether / if　 7 在名词性从句中whether 和if 含义均为“是否”，但用法有区别，主要区别如下： 1．主语从句只能用whether引导； 2．表语从句只能用whether引导； 3．同位语从句只能用whether引导； 4．和or not连在一起时只能用whether引导； 5．和or not隔开使用时既可用whether也可用if引导。 6．一般情况下，宾语从句既可用whether也可用if引导；但是作介词的宾语只能用whether引导。 翻译下列句子，指出句中that是否可以省略 1. That money has no smell is accepted by average people. 一般的人都认为钱没有好坏之分。that不可以省略。 8 名词性从句中引导词that省略的情况有哪些？ 可能性是十分之一的人可以上重点大学。 that不可以省略。 大多数学生认为父母应该信任孩子。 that不可以省略。 8 名词性从句中引导词that省略的情况有哪些？ 2. The possibility is that one out of ten can be admitted into key universities. 　3. The vast majority of students hold the view that parents should have faith in their children. 那个1米60高的篮球运动员竟然打进NBA真不可思议。that不可以省略。 我衷心希望你在驾驶方面进步更大。that可以省略。 8 名词性从句中引导词that省略的情况有哪些？ 　4. It is amazing that the 160-cm-tall basketball player should play in NBA. 　5. I sincerely hope that youll make greater progress in your driving. 我承诺我会遵守承诺我也承诺假如我违背诺言，我愿接受任何处罚。第一个that可以省略，第二个that不可以省略。 例如，她可能会告诉你，她对汉语感兴趣。that不可以省略。 8 名词性从句中引导词that省略的情况有哪些？ 　 6. I promise that I will keep