Grammar 高二 book7 UNit3 语法 被动语态概要1.ppt

① I had already heard that George didn’t like being kept waiting, so even though I did not have the right clothes on, I grabbed my boots and raced after him. ② I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers. being attacked being kept waiting 1. Find and underline all the sentences using the -ing form in the reading passage, marking the passive -ing form in red. ③ Being badly wounded, the whale soon died. ④ From James’ face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us. ⑤ I saw James being firmly held up in the water by Old Tom. being abandoned being firmly held up Being badly wounded 2. What structures of –ing form can you learn from these sentences and fill in the form. 不定式 过去分词 V-ing 非谓语动词 一般式 完成式 主形: not doing 被形: not being done 主形: not having done 被形: not having been done ① 作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、 定语、状语； ② “完成式”表动作发生在谓语动 作过去时之前； ③ being done 表被动正在进行。 非谓语动词 3. Look at the pictures and use the passive –ing form to fill in the blanks. ① _________________ (surround) by whaling boats, the whale has no place to go. Being surrounded 作原因状语 ② I see a whale _________ (tie) by ropes from a Japanese whaling ship. being tied 作宾语补足语 ③ The building ___________ now is our school. being built 作定语，表被动、进行的动作 【比较】 The building to be built next year is our school. The building built last year is our school. 作定语，表将来的动作。 作定语，表过去、被动、完成的动作。 ④ I heard an English song being sung by a little girl when I passed by her room last night. （V-ing被动形式） 非谓语动词，作宾语补足语。 An English song was being sung by a little girl.（被动语态） A little girl was singing an English song.（主动语态） 【比较】 谓语动词，过去进行时被动语态 谓语动词，过去进行时主动语态 v-ing 形式的被动式解析 用法 例 句 主语 宾语 ? Being killed by sharks in the sea is a common thing. I remember having been told the story. v-ing 形式的被动式解析 用法 例句 定语 状语 The house being built will be our library upon its completion. Having been given such a good chance, how would you not value it at all? Complete the sentences below with the passive -ing form of