haiku日本俳句中英版讲解.ppt

HAIKU Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables. It is not a traditional form of English poetry, but is very popular with English writers. It is easy to write and, like the cinquain, can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using the minimum of words. The two haiku poems (F and G) above are translations from the Japanese. はいく 徘句诗(Haiku)是一种日本诗,由17个音节组成。它不属英诗的传统形式,但是在用英语写作的人们中间,这种诗也是很流行的。它容易写,而且像五行诗一样,它可以用最少的词语呈现出一幅清晰的画面,表达出一种特殊的感情。下面两首徘句诗(右边的F和G)就是从日文翻译出来的。 Modern Japanese haiku are increasingly unlikely to follow the tradition of 17 on or to take nature as their subject, but the use of juxtaposition continues to be honored in both traditional and modern haiku. There is a common, although relatively recent, perception that the images juxtaposed must be directly observed everyday objects or occurrences. In Japanese, haiku are traditionally printed in a single vertical line while haiku in English often appear in three lines to parallel the three phrases of Japanese haiku. A fallen blossom Is coming back to the branch. Look，a butterfly - Moritake Arakida Moritake (荒木田 守武, 1473 –1549) was a Japanese monk, but also a great poet who excelled in the fields of waka, renga, and in particular haikai. He was the son of Negi Morihide, and a Shintoist Snow having melted， The whole village is brimful Of happy children. - Issa Kobayashi Issa (小林 一茶, 1763–1828) was a Japanese poet .He is better known as simply Issa ，a pen name meaning .He is regarded as one of the four haiku masters in Japan, along with Bashō, Buson and Shiki . Representative Matsuo Bashō (松尾 芭蕉, 1644 – 1694) was the most famous poet of the Ed