hidden hunger隐性饥饿.ppt

Hidden hunger 隐 性 饥 饿Yu Yinghui, Zhangjiagang CDC content Question 1 Are you hungry now ? Question 2 Are you hiddenly hungry now ? Concept Hidden hunger is micronutrient deficiency caused by a chronic lack of vitamins and minerals that often has no visible warning signs, so that people who suffer from it may not even be aware of it. 什么是“隐性饥饿”？ “隐性饥饿”与传统意义上因缺乏食物而导致的饥饿不同，它是由于长期缺乏维生素和矿物质而导致的微量营养素缺乏症。因为没有明显的症状，所以人们很少会意识到自己处于“隐性饥饿”状态。 “The hidden hunger due to the micronutrient deficiency does not produce hunger as we know it. You might not feel it in the belly, but it strikes at the core of your health and vitality. It remains widespread, posing devastating threats to health, education, economic growth and human dignity in developing countries.” （Kul C. Gautam, Deputy Executive Director of UNICEF） Population distribution 1/3(One in three) people in the world suffer from hidden hunger. Women and children from the lower income groups in developing countries are often the most affected. How about china? anemia Vitamin A deficency of children aged between 3 and 12 years “铁、维生素A等微量营养素缺乏是我国城乡居民普遍存在的问题。我国居民贫血患病率平均为15.2%；2岁以内婴幼儿、60岁以上老人、育龄妇女贫血患病率分别为24.2%、21.5%和20.6%。3-12岁儿童维生素A缺乏率为9.3%，其中城市为3.0%，农村为11.2%；维生素A边缘缺乏率为45.1%，其中城市为29.0%，农村为49.6%。” causes Hazards increase child and maternal mortality and cause birth defects and developmental disabilities ?contributes to and exacerbates global poverty ?constrains womens empowerment limits the productivity and economic growth of nations 危 害 会增加儿童和孕产妇死亡率，同时导致出生缺陷及发育性残疾 致使全球贫困局面恶化 限制女性平权运动 限制国家的生产力和经济增长 solutions * LOGO concept distribution causes hazards solutions iodine Vitamin A Iron(Fe) 2 billion people suffer from anemia or iron deficiency which WHO cites as the most widespread nutritional disorder in the world TOP 3 hidden hunger Globally some 250 million children are at risk of vitamin A deficiency 1.5 billion people live in areas where iodine deficiency disorder continue to be a threat A