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Howtodealwithlongtermhungerandpoverty?概要1
How to deal with long-term hunger and poverty?;1.achievement?n.完成,达到;成就
2.undernourished?adj.营养不良的
3.inequitable?adj.不公平的,不公正的
4.incorporate?vi.包含;吸收;合并
5.primary?adj.首要的,主要的
6.unprecedented?adj.前所未有的,无前例的
7.consensus?n.一致;舆论;一致同意
8.enhance?vt.提高,增加;加强
;
When?it?comes?to?humanitarian?aid?one?of?the?greatest?achievements?of?the?past?quarter?century?is?the?fact?that?since?the?early?1990s,?the?number?of?undernourished?people?who?live?in?the?developing?world?has?dropped?by?just?short?of?half,?from?23.3?percent?to?12.9?percent.But?the?improvement,?though?impressive,?has?been?uneven,?with?great?regional?differences.?In?fact,?some?areas,?many?of?them?suffering?from?overpopulation,?conflict?or?deeply?inequitable?economic?growth?have?actually?gotten?worse.;So,?in?developing?the?Office?of?Food?for?Peaces?Food?Assistance?and?Food?Security?Strategy?forthe?next?decade,?the?U.S.?Agency?for?International?Development,?or?USAID,?incorporated?thelessons?it?has?learned?from?the?successes?and?even?failures?of?the?past?25?years.
“One?of?the?more?successful?ways?food?assistance?programs?can?tackle?chronic?hunger?andpoverty?is?by?looking?beyond?food,”?wrote?Dina?Esposito,?Director?of?USAIDs?Office?of?Food?forPeace?in?a?recent?blog?post.?This?means?looking?at?food?security?from?all?angles?and?asking?theright?questions,?such?as?how?did?families?earn?incomes?to?put?food?on?the?table??How?muchfood?did?families?produce?on?their?land?--?only?enough?to?feed?their?families,?or?were?they?ableto?sell?crops?too??What?were?the?causes?of?malnutrition?in?the?communities?
;The?primary?goal?of?the?2016-2025?plan?is?to?improve?and?sustain?food?and?nutritionsecurity?in?vulnerable?populations.?USAIDs?Office?of?Food?for?Peace?is?working?to?achievethat?goal?through?a?two-pronged?approach.?One?works?to?meet?immediate?needs?and strengthen?capacities?that?protect?and?enhance?lives?and?livelihoods.?The?other?works?tostrengthen?local?systems?for?longer-term?sustainability?in?key?areas?impacting?food?securi
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